Answer: It depends on the type of chemical reaction that formed the compound.
Explanation:
Exothermic reactions give off the heat to the reaction environment, so the compound feels hotter.
Endothermic reactions absorb the heat from the reaction environment and the compound feels cooler.
The Molar mass of an atom corresponds directly with its atomic mass on the periodic table.
Answer:
A) mole ratio
Explanation:
<em>A mole ratio</em>, also known as a mole-to-mole ratio, <em>is the ratio between the amounts in moles of one reactant/product to the moles of the other reactant/product. </em>This ratio is determined considering the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation. This ratio is used in chemical problems as a conversion factor between the compounds involved in the reaction.
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Mass of PH3= 6.086 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
6.0 L of H2
Required
mass of PH3
Solution
Reaction
P4 + 6H2 → 4PH3
Assumed at STP ( 1 mol gas=22.4 L)
Mol of H2 for 6 L :
= 6 : 22.4 L
= 0.268
From the equation, mol PH3 :
= 4/6 x moles H2
= 4/6 x 0.268
= 0.179
Mass PH3 :
= 0.179 x 33,99758 g/mol
= 6.086 g
Answer:
Option C :
a chemical formula that shows the relative number of each type of atom in a molecule, using the smallest possible ratio
Explanation:
Empirical Formula:
Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.
So,
Tha ration of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule
For Example
C₂H₆O₂ Consist of Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O)
Now
Look at the ratio of these three atoms in the compound
C : H : O
2 : 6 : 2
Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio
C : H : O
2/2 : 6/2 : 2/2
1 : 3 : 1
So for the empirical formula the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1:3:1
So the empirical formula will be
Empirical formula of C₂H₆O₂ = CH₃O
So, Option C is correct :
a chemical formula that shows the relative number of each type of atom in a molecule, using the smallest possible ratio