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Arisa [49]
2 years ago
15

When hydrochloric acid is poured on limestone, the mixture fizzes, releasing a colorless, odorless gas. The equation for this ch

emical reaction is located below. What is the identity of the gas?
CaCO3(s) + 2 HCl(aq) ---> CaCl2(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)

Select one:
a. CaCl2
b. CaCO3
c. CO2
d. H2O​
Chemistry
1 answer:
ruslelena [56]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

pretty sure its B

Explanation:

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7. How many liters of NH3, at STP will react with 10.6 g O2 to form NO2 and water? 4NH3(g) + 7O2(g) → 4NO2(g) + 6H2O(g) *
Alexus [3.1K]

7) Answer is: c. 4.24 L.

Balanced chemical reaction: 4NH₃(g) + 7O₂(g) → 4NO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g).

m(O₂) = 10.6 g; mass of oxygen.

n(O₂) = m(O₂) ÷ M(O₂).

n(O₂) = 10.6 g ÷ 32 g/mol.

n(O₂) = 0.33 mol; amount of oxygen.

Vm = 22.4 L/mol; molar volume at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure).

At STP one mole of gas occupies 22.4 liters of volume.

V(O₂) = n(O₂) · Vm.

V(O₂) = 0.33 mol · 22.4 L/mol.

V(O₂) = 7.42 L; volume of oxygen.

From balanced chemical reaction: n(O₂) : n(NH₃) = 7 : 4.

n(NH₃) = 4 · 0.33 mol ÷ 7.

n(NH₃) = 0.188 mol; amount of ammonia.

V(NH₃) = 0.188 mol · 22.4 L/mol.

V(NH₃) = 4.24 L.

8) Answer is: a. 3.7 g.

Balanced chemical reaction: P₄(g) + 6H₂(g) → 4PH₃(g).

m(P₄) = 3.4 g; mass of phosphorous.

n(P₄) = m(P₄) ÷ M(P₄).

n(P₄) = 3.4 g ÷ 123.9 g/mol.

n(P₄) = 0.0274 mol; limiting reactant.

n(H₂) = 4 g ÷ 2 g/mol.

n(H₂) = 2 mol; amount of hydrogen.

From balanced chemical reaction: n(P₄) : n(PH₃) = 1 : 4.

n(PH₃) = 4 · 0.0274 mol.

n(PH₃) = 0.1096 mol.

m(PH₃) = 0.1096 mol · 34 g/mol.

m(PH₃) = 3.726 g.

9) Answer is: d. Percent yield is the ratio of theoretical yield to actual yield expressed as a percent.

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield.

Theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that can be produced from limiting reactant and actual yield is a product that is obtained by experimentation.

For example:

the percent yield = 250 g ÷ 294.24 g · 100%.

the percent yield = 84.5 %.

3 0
3 years ago
How many grams of O2 are required to produce 5 mol CO2
maxonik [38]
I did the math i got 220 grams
7 0
3 years ago
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Feliz [49]
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3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When a skin diver is on the top of the water at 1.03 atm, her lung volume is 3.62L. How will the volume of her lungs change as s
Anon25 [30]

Answer:

–2.23 L

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the final volume. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.03 atm

Initial volume (V₁) = 3.62 L

Final pressure (P₂) = 2.68 atm

Final volume (V₂) =?

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

1.03 × 3.62 = 2.68 × V₂

3.7286 = 2.68 × V₂

Divide both side by 2.68

V₂ = 3.7286 / 2.68

V₂ = 1.39 L

Finally, we shall determine the change in volume. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial volume (V₁) = 3.62 L

Final volume (V₂) = 1.39 L

Change in volume (ΔV) =?

ΔV = V₂ – V₁

ΔV = 1.39 – 3.62

ΔV = –2.23 L

Thus, the change in the volume of her lung is –2.23 L.

NOTE: The negative sign indicate that the volume of her lung reduced as she goes below the surface!

3 0
3 years ago
Electrolysis is an endothermic process when an electric current is passed through water and separates it into hydrogen and oxyge
azamat

Answer:

IM SORRY I NEED THIS ONE

Explanation:

pls dont report

3 0
3 years ago
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