Based on the following reactants:
1 answer:
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Answer:
0.85M
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of CuCl₂ = 400g
Volume of water = 3.5L
Unknown:
Molarity of the solution = ?
Solution:
Molarity is one of the ways of expressing the concentrations of a solution. It is defined as the number of moles per unit volume of a solvent.
Molarity =
To find the number of moles of CuCl₂;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of CuCl₂ = 63.6 + 2(35.5) = 134.6g/mol
Number of moles = = 2.97moles
Molarity = = 0.85M
The question is incomplete. Complete question is attached below:
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Correct Answer: Option A i.e Flammability
Reason:
Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid. It has a high value of dissociation constant. Following equilibrium is established with HCl is dissolved in water
HCl + H2O ↔ Cl- + H3O+
Above, reaction is highly exothermic in nature. So care must be taken while preparing HCl solution of desired concentration. HCl must be added in beaker containing water. Reversed, i.e. adding water in HCl, must never be done. This is because when acid is poured into water, it flows down the flask and mixes much efficiently and no boiling occurs. On other hand, <span> when water is added to acid, the very first drop of water will react with acid. The heat generated during this event might be high enough to boil the water instantly, which could spray acid out of the container.
The physical contact with concentration HCl will result in skin burn. As well, inhaling</span><span> HCl vapors can cause burns to body tissues, lung damage and even death in extreme cases. Also, since HCl is a strong acid, it would undergoes reaction almost spontaneously, which would inturn favour substitution reaction. However, HCl is not a flammable gas. Hence, it is of no concern while performing substitution reaction. </span>
...............................................................................................................................
Correct Answer: Option A i.e Flammability
Reason:
Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid. It has a high value of dissociation constant. Following equilibrium is established with HCl is dissolved in water
HCl + H2O ↔ Cl- + H3O+
Above, reaction is highly exothermic in nature. So care must be taken while preparing HCl solution of desired concentration. HCl must be added in beaker containing water. Reversed, i.e. adding water in HCl, must never be done. This is because when acid is poured into water, it flows down the flask and mixes much efficiently and no boiling occurs. On other hand, <span> when water is added to acid, the very first drop of water will react with acid. The heat generated during this event might be high enough to boil the water instantly, which could spray acid out of the container.
The physical contact with concentration HCl will result in skin burn. As well, inhaling</span><span> HCl vapors can cause burns to body tissues, lung damage and even death in extreme cases. Also, since HCl is a strong acid, it would undergoes reaction almost spontaneously, which would inturn favour substitution reaction. However, HCl is not a flammable gas. Hence, it is of no concern while performing substitution reaction. </span>