Which of the following statements is TRUE? Which of the following statements is TRUE? Two electrons in the same orbital can have
the same spin. It is possible for two electrons in the same atom to have identical values for all four quantum numbers. An orbital that penetrates into the region occupied by core electrons is more shielded from nuclear charge than an orbital that does not penetrate and therefore has a lower energy. An orbital that penetrates into the region occupied by core electrons is less shielded from nuclear charge than an orbital that does not penetrate and therefore has a lower energy. None of the above are true.
An orbital that penetrates into the region occupied by core electrons is less shielded from nuclear charge than an orbital that does not penetrate and therefore has a lower energy.
Explanation:
The only true statement from the given options is that "an orbital that penetrates into the region occupied by core electrons is less shielded from nuclear charge than an orbital that does not penetrate and therefore has a lower energy." Inner orbitals which are also known to contain core electrons feels the bulk of the nuclear pull on them compared to the outermost orbitals containing the valence electrons.
The nuclear pull is the effect of the nucleus pulling and attracting the electrons in orbitals.
This pull is stronger for inner orbitals and weak on the outer ones.
The outer orbitals are said to be well shielded from the pull of the nuclear charge.
Also, based on the quantum theory, electrons in the outer orbitals have higher energies because they occupy orbitals at having higher energy value.
In a 0.01 M solution of HCl, Litmus will be red. Litmus paper will turn into red in acidic conditions. Hydrochloric acid is an acid. Litmus is an indicator for acidity and alkalinity made from inchens.
When the fuel is burnt, the hot gas rushes out of the rocket due to the great heat and pressure produced by the release of chemical energy in burning. Energy transfer is the movement of energy from one location to another. Energy transformation is when energy changes from one type to another.