Answer:
pH = 4.25
Explanation:
A solution composed of a weak acid and its conjugate base is a <em>buffer solution</em>. To calculate the pH of a buffer solution we use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:
pH = pKa + log ([conjugate base]/[weak acid]
In this case, we have the following data:
[conjugate base] = [sodium benzoate] = 0.230 M
[weak acid] = [benzoic acid] = 0.205 M
The pKa of benzoic acid is 4.2. So, we introduce the data in the equation:
pH = 4.2 + log (0.230 M/0.205 M) = 4.2 + 0.050 = 4.25
Answer:
Reaction is already balanced
Explanation:
The equation in reaction 1 is given as;
CH3COOH + NaHCO3 --> CO2 + H2O + Na+ + CH3COO-
The reaction is already balanced. This is because the umber of atoms of elements in the reactant is equal to that of the products
Carbon
Reactant = 2 + 1 = 3
Product = 2 + 2 = 3
Hydrogen
Reactant = 3 + 1 + 1 = 5
Product = 2 + 3 = 5
Oxygen
Reactant = 2 + 3 = 5
Product = 2 +1 + 2 = 5
Sodium
Reactant = 1
Product = 1
I believe it’s the last option
Answer:
The main purpose for converting numbers into scientific notation is to make calculations with surpisingly large or small numbers less complicated. Since zeros are not used to place the decimal point, all of the digits in a number in scientific notation are meaningful and easier to read. Hope this helps!
Explanation:
