The formula for energy or enthalpy is:
E = m Cp (T2 – T1)
where E is energy = 63 J, m is mass = 8 g, Cp is the
specific heat, T is temperature
63 J = 8 g * Cp * (340 K – 314 K)
<span>Cp = 0.3 J / g K</span>
Answer:
54g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of H₂O = 3 moles
Unknown:
mass of water = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the expression below:
mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of H₂O = 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Mass of water = 3 x 18 = 54g
1. Na3PO4+Mg(NO3)2= NaNO3 + MgPO4
So this is not the answer.
2. Al+CuCl2= AlCl3+ Cu
So this is the answer.
3. Mg+O2= MgO2
So this is not an answer
4. Cl2+KI= KCl+I2
So this is also an answer
Hence B and C are answers
Formal Charge is calculated as, Lewis structure is attached below,
Formal Charge = [# of valence electrons] - [electrons in lone pairs + 1/2 the number of bonding electrons]
# of valence electrons of Cl = 7
electrons in lone pairs = 4
number of bonding electrons = 6
Formal Charge = [7] - [4 + 6/2]
Formal Charge = [7] - [4 + 3]
Formal Charge = [7] - [7]
Formal Charge = 0
Result: Formal charge on Cl in ClF₃ is
zero.
Vapor pressure is the pressure which is exerted by the vapors of a liquid in equilibrium with the liquid. Vapor pressure depends on the boiling point; lower the boiling point higher will be the vapor pressure.
Based on the given compounds:
rubbing alcohol is polar and has the strongest intermolecular force of attraction followed by relatively polar ether and finally the non-polar propane.
The increasing order of boiling point will be:
propane < diethyl ether < rubbing alcohol
Thus, the increasing order of vapor pressure will be:
rubbing alcohol < diethyl ether < propane
Ans : F