C.
D.
E.
These should be the main reasons. As Pluto was mainly categorized in dwarf planet for not being able to satisfy the last statement which states that it should have a fixed neighbourhood with other planets.
Answer : The correct option is, pressure.
Explanation :
The ideal gas equation is,

where,
P = pressure of the gas
V = volume of the gas
n = number of moles of gas
T = temperature of the gas
R = gas constant
The value of 'R' has several different values which are :




That means, the value of 'R' is different due the change in the pressure value and all the variables (temperature, volume and moles) are constant.
Hence, the correct option is, pressure.
Answer :
(a) The overall equation is:

(b) The intermediates are :

Explanation :
<u>Part (a) :</u>
(1)
(fast)
(2)
(slow)
(3)
(fast)
By adding the three equations and cancelling the common terms on both side, we will get the overall equation.

<u>Part (b) :</u>
Intermediates are generated and consumed in the mechanism and do not include in the overall equation.
Since, intermediates will not include in the overall mechanism.
The intermediates are :

Ethane
see the picture for explanation