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Andre45 [30]
3 years ago
7

If you wanted to neutralize 4.00g NaOH, what volume (l) of 1.0 M HCl would you need?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zhannawk [14.2K]3 years ago
5 0
The balanced reaction between NaOH and HCl is as follows
NaOH + HCl ----> NaCl + H₂O
stoichiometry of NaOH to HCl is 1:1
molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol 
number of moles = \frac{mass present }{molar mass}
therefore number of NaOH moles - 4.00 g / 40 g/mol = 0.100 mol
since molar ratio of HCl to NaOH is 1:1
number of HCl moles required = 0.100 mol
Molarity of HCl is 1.0 M
this means that a volume of 1 L contains 1.0 mol
therefore volume containing 0.100 mol - 0.100 mol / 1.0 mol/L = 0.10 L
volume of HCl required = 100 mL 
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2 years ago
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Answer:  A pressure of 0.681 atm would be exerted by 0.023 grams of oxygen (O_2) if it occupies 31.6 mL at 91^{o}C.

Explanation:

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Substitute the value into above formula as follows.

PV = nRT\\P  \times 0.0316 L = 0.00072 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 364 K\\P = \frac{0.00072 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 364 K}{0.0316 L}\\= 0.681 atm

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3 years ago
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