What is happening to the energy storage molecules in the plants and humans in the space station?

Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

2. $V_2=17L$

3. $V=82.9L$

Explanation:

Hello there!

2. In this case, we can evidence the problem by which volume and temperature are involved, so the Charles' law is applied to:

$\frac{V_2}{T_2}=\frac{V_1}{T_1}$

Thus, considering the temperatures in kelvins and solving for the final volume, V2, we obtain:

$V_2=\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1}$

Therefore, we plug in the given data to obtain:

$V_2=\frac{18.2L(22+273)K}{(45+273)K} \\\\V_2=17L$

3. In this case, it is possible to realize that the 3.7 moles of neon gas are at 273 K and 1 atm according to the STP conditions; in such a way, considering the ideal gas law (PV=nRT), we can solve for the volume as shown below:

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}$

Therefore, we plug in the data to obtain:

$V=\frac{3.7mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}{1atm}\\\\V=82.9L$

Best regards!

6 0

3 years ago

Two samples of the same compound are compared. what does the data represent? sample 1: 24.22 g carbon and 32.00 g oxygen sample

goblinko [34]

According to law of definite proportion:

In a compound, elements are always arranged in fixed ratio by mass.

Here, sample 1 has 23.22 g Carbon and 32.00 g Oxygen.

Converting mass into number of moles:

Molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and that of oxygen is 16 g/mol thus,

$n_{C}=\frac{m_{C}}{M_{C}}=\frac{24.22 g}{12 g/mol}\approx 2 mol$

Similarly, number of moles of oxygen will be:

$n_{O}=\frac{m_{O}}{M_{O}}=\frac{32 g}{16 g/mol}=2 mol$

The ratio of number of moles of carbon and oxygen will be:

$C:O=n_{C}:n_{O}=2:2=1:1$

Therefore, formula of compound will be CO.

Sample 2:

It has 36.22 g Carbon and 48.00 g Oxygen.

Converting mass into number of moles:

Molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and that of oxygen is 16 g/mol thus,

$n_{C}=\frac{m_{C}}{M_{C}}=\frac{36.22 g}{12 g/mol}\approx 3 mol$

Similarly, number of moles of oxygen will be:

$n_{O}=\frac{m_{O}}{M_{O}}=\frac{48 g}{16 g/mol}=3 mol$

The ratio of number of moles of carbon and oxygen will be:

$C:O=n_{C}:n_{O}=3:3=1:1$

The formula of compound will be CO.

Therefore, it is proved that carbon and oxygen are present in fixed ratios in both the samples.

4 0

3 years ago

2. What mass of water absorbs 6700 J of heat to raise the temperature from 283K to 318K?

Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

Q = mcT ...you can either substitute the molar heat capacity of water in the place of c or the specific heat capacity of water.

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Determine the mass in grams of 3.75 x 10^21 atoms of zinc. (the mass of one mole of zinc is 65.39 g)

Nastasia [14]

Answer: The mass in $3.75 \times 10^{21}$ atoms of zinc is 0.405 g.

Explanation:

Given: Atoms of zinc = $3.75 \times 10^{21}$

It is known that 1 mole of every substance contains $6.022 \times 10^{23}$ atoms. So, the number of moles in given number of atoms is as follows.

$Moles = \frac{3.75 \times 10^{21}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 0.622 \times 10^{-2}\\= 0.0062 mol$

As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of zinc (molar mass = 65.39 g/mol) is calculated as follows.

$Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\0.0062 mol = \frac{mass}{65.39 g}\\mass = 0.405 g$

Thus, we can conclude that the mass in $3.75 \times 10^{21}$ atoms of zinc is 0.405 g.

6 0

3 years ago

What is scientific literacy?<br><br> Why is it important?

miskamm [114]

Answer:Scientific literacy is the knowledge and understanding of scientific concepts and processes required for personal decision making, participation in civic and cultural affairs, and economic productivity. It also includes specific types of abilities.Science literacy is important because it provides a context for addressing societal problems, and because a science- literate populace can better cope with many of its prob- lems and make intelligent and informed decisions that will affect the quality of their lives and those of their children.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

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