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NISA [10]
1 year ago
6

The reaction between calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and HCl produces calcium chloride (CaCl2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O).

What happens when the concentration of hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecules is doubled in this reaction?
CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

When the hydrogen chloride concentration doubles, the number of collisions between the reactants
, which causes the rate of the forward reaction to
.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lisa [10]1 year ago
7 0

When the hydrogen chloride concentration doubles, the number of collisions between the reactants becomes increased, which causes the rate of the forward reaction to be faster.

<h3>What is the rate of a reaction?</h3>

The rate of a reaction is how fast a chemical reaction occurs i.e. the conversion of reactants to products.

The rate of a chemical reaction can be influenced by certain factors including the concentration of reactants.

The more the concentration of a reactant, the more the collision between the reactants and hence, the faster the reaction will proceed.

Therefore, when the hydrogen chloride concentration doubles, the number of collisions between the reactants becomes increased, which causes the rate of the forward reaction to be faster

Learn more about rate of reaction at: brainly.com/question/8592296

#SPJ1

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How many grams of lead(II) sulfate (303 g/mol) are needed to react with sodium chromate (162 g/mol) in order to produce 0.162 kg
Afina-wow [57]

Answer : The mass of PbSO_4 needed are, 1.515 grams.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mole of PbCrO_4.

\text{Moles of }PbCrO_4=\frac{\text{Mass of }PbCrO_4}{\text{Molar mass of }PbCrO_4}=\frac{0.162g}{323g/mole}=0.005mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of PbSO_4.

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

PbSO_4+Na_2CrO_4\rightarrow PbCrO_4+Na_2SO_4[tex]From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude thatAs, 1 mole of [tex]PbCrO_4 produced from 1 mole of PbSO_4

So, 0.005 mole of PbCrO_4 produced from 0.005 mole of PbSO_4

Now we have to calculate the mass of PbSO_4

\text{Mass of }PbSO_4=\text{Moles of }PbSO_4\times \text{Molar mass of }PbSO_4

\text{Mass of }PbSO_4=0.005mole\times 303g/mole=1.515g

Therefore, the mass of PbSO_4 needed are, 1.515 grams.

6 0
2 years ago
________ are solutions containing ions that react with acids or bases to minimize their effects.
myrzilka [38]
<span>ions are solutions containing ions that react with acids or bases to minimize their effects. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
1. Of 100 animals on a farm, 20% are horses, 15 % are pigs, 30% are cows, and 35% are
ANEK [815]
B. a circle graph

circle graphs are the best to show percentages because they’re very easy to look at and get info from
7 0
3 years ago
I know that one of them is multiple choice but i’m not sure which one it is.
Evgen [1.6K]

Explanation:

1. neutrons

2. protons

3. protons and neutrons

4. neutrons

5. electrons

I'm not sure with 1 and 4, sorry :<

5 0
2 years ago
If air is 80 percent nitrogen and 20 percent oxygen by volume what is density
Evgen [1.6K]
1 mol of any gas or mix of gases at STP conditions will have a volume of 22.4 L. Since the problem doesn’t said what are the conditions I will asume that are STP condition and the volume of one mole of the mix will have a volume of 22.4 L.

You may know that density is
D=m/v

In one mole of air I will have 80% of Nitrogen (N2) and 20% oxygen (O2).

So the mass of one mole of air will be

14 x2x0.80+16x2x0.20 = 22.4 g + 6.4 g = 28.8 g

D= 28.8/22.4 = 1.28 g/L

Of course if the temperature is higher the density will be smaller because the volume of one mole will be bigger and viceversa if the temperature decrease. Also if the pressure is different than one atm the volume of a mol will change.
5 0
3 years ago
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