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MrRissso [65]
3 years ago
10

An orbital is the space occupied by a pair of electrons. true or false??

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anvisha [2.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

An orbital is is the space occupied by a pair of electrons. The maximum number of electrons in an orbital is 2.

The maximum number of electrons in in the orbitals are two.

For s-sublevel with one orbital we have two electrons

      p-sublevel with three orbitals we have six electrons

      d - sublevel with five orbitals we have ten electrons

     f - sublevel with seven orbitals we have fourteen electrons

Each orbital can take a maximum of two electrons.

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For 2,663 kg of a compound with the formula Al(SO), determine the following quantities (4 pts each); a) The number of moles of t
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Answer:

a) 35.485 moles of Al(SO)

b) 35.485 moles of S atoms

c) 2.136197(10^{25}) Al atoms

d) 567.723 g of O

Explanation:

Let's define the following terms :

1 mol = 6.02.(10^{23}) elemental units

For example :

1 mol of oxygen atoms = 6.02.(10^{23}) oxygen atoms

Now, our compound has the following formula

Al(SO)

Where Al is aluminium

S is sulfur

And O is oxygen

All the subscripts are 1 so we can say the following :

1 molecule of Al(SO) has 1 atom of Al , 1 atom of S and 1 atom of O

In terms of moles :

1 mol of Al(SO) has 1 mol of Al , 1 mol of S and 1 mol of O

The molar masses of Al, S and O are

molarmass_{(Al)}=26.982\frac{g}{mol}

molarmass_{(S)}=32.065 \frac{g}{mol}

molarmass_{(O)}=15.999\frac{g}{mol}

If we sum all the molar masses =(26.982+32.065+15.999)\frac{g}{mol}=75.046\frac{g}{mol}

Finally, 75.046 g of Al(S0) is 1 mol of Al(SO) which contains 26.982 g of Al, 32.065 g of S and 15.999 g of O.

1 mol of Al(SO) contains 1 mol of Al, 1 mol of S and 1 mol of O.

Now we can calculate a),b),c) and d)

For a)

2.663 kg=2663g

75.046 g of Al(SO) = 1 mol of Al(SO)

2663 g of Al(SO) = x

x=\frac{2663}{75.046}mol=35.485 mol

2.663 kg of Al(SO) contains 35.485 moles of Al(SO)

b) and c) 1 mol of Al(SO) molecules contains 1 mol of S atoms and 1 mol of Al atoms

We have 35.485 moles of Al(SO) molecules so

We have 35.485 moles of S atoms

And 35.485 moles of Al atoms

If 1 mol = 6.02(10^{23})

35.485 moles of Al have (35.485)(6.02)(10^{23})=2.136197(10^{25}) Al atoms

d) 75.046 g of Al(SO) contains 15.999 g of O

2663 g of Al(SO) contains x g of O

x=\frac{(2663).(15.999)}{75.046} g

x = 567.723 g of O

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How can graphs be interpreted
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Hope this helps

get a good grade :)

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2 years ago
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