mass of pentane : = 30.303 g
moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃ : = 0.147
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1. Reaction
C₅H₁₂+8O₂→6H₂O+5CO₂.
45.3 g water
2. 2AlCl₃ + 3MgCO₃ → Al₂(CO₃)₃ + 3MgCl₂
37.2 MgCO₃
Required
mass of pentane
moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃
Solution
1. mol water = 45.3 : 18 g/mol = 2.52
From equation, mol ratio of C₅H₁₂ : H₂O = 1 : 6, so mol pentane :
= 1/6 x mol H₂O
= 1/6 x 2.52
= 0.42
Mass pentane :
= mol x MW
= 0.42 x 72.15 g/mol
= 30.303 g
2. mol MgCO₃ : 37.2 : 84,3139 g/mol = 0.44
mol Al₂(CO₃)₃ :
= 1/3 x mol MgCO₃
= 1/3 x 0.44
= 0.147
Balanced equation :
Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2KOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)
Balancing a chemical equation :
A chemical equation shows us the substances involved in a chemical reaction - the substances that react (reactants) and the substances that are produced (products). In general, a chemical equation looks like this:
Reactant →Product
According to the law of conservation of mass, when a chemical reaction occurs, the mass of the products should be equal to the mass of the reactants. Therefore, the amount of the atoms in each element does not change in the chemical reaction. As a result, the chemical equation that shows the chemical reaction needs to be balanced. A balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of the atoms involved in the reactants side is equal to the number of atoms in the products side.
Learn more about balanced equation :
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O2 is the limiting reactant
Explanation:
Let us take the volume of block is x.
Since, the block is floating this means that it is in equilibrium. Formula to calculate net force will be as follows.
Also, buoyancy force 
= (volume submerged in water × density of water) + (volume in oil × density of oil)
= 
= 
g
As, W = V × density of graphite × g
It is given that density of graphite is 
or 2160 
.
So, W = 2160 V g
= (0.592 V \rho + 408 V) g - 2160 V g = 0
= 1752
= 2959.46 or 2.959 
is the density of oil.
It is given that mass of flask is 124.8 g.
Mass of 35.3 
oil = 
104.7 g
Hence, in second weighing total mass will be calculated as follows.
(124.8 + 104.7) g
= 229.27 g
Thus, we can conclude that in the second weighing mass is 229.27 g.
