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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
6

Definition of gravity

Chemistry
1 answer:
Andrew [12]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

the force that attracts a body toward the center of the earth, or toward any other physical body having mass.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Which TWO of the following options are TRUE about atomic mass and mass number?
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

E - Atomic mass is calculated by weighted atomic average using all the isotope data available.

G - Mass number is equal to the sum of protons and electrons in an atom.

Explanation:

Take an element

\\ \bull\sf\longmapsto _{25}Mg^{12}

  • Mass no is 25 and atomic no is 12.
7 0
3 years ago
Why does oxygen have a higher electronegativity compared to chlorine?
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

The  electronegativity   of fluorine  compare  to the  electronegativity   of oxygen and chlorine as below

Explanation:

Fluorine  has the highest electronegativity than oxygen, and  chlorine.

 Explanation

Generally  the  electronegativity  increase   across the period ( from the left to the right)  and  decreases down  the group.

Both oxygen and fluorine  are in period 2   in  periodic   table. since  fluorine is on  fur  right side as compared to oxygen , fluorine has higher  electronegativity than  oxygen.

On the  other side  Fluorine  and  chlorine are  in the same group in periodic table. fluorine  is at  the top of  the group  while chlorine  is at  the bottom therefore fluorine has  higher electronegativity  than chlorine.

6 0
3 years ago
2. Which of the changes indicated are oxidations
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

A) Oxidized

B) Reduced

C) Oxidized

D) Oxidized

Explanation:

A) Cu becomes Cu²⁺

oxidation state increased from 0 to +2. It gets oxidize.

B) Sn⁺⁴ becomes Sn²⁺

oxidation state decreased from +4 to +2. It gets reduced.

C) Cr³⁺ becomes Cr⁺⁶

oxidation state increased from +3 to +6. It gets oxidize.

D) Ag becomes Ag⁺

oxidation state increased from 0 to +1. It gets oxidize.

Oxidation:

Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

<em>Consider the following reactions. </em>

4KI + 2CuCl₂  →   2CuI  + I₂  + 4KCl

the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.

CO + H₂O   →  CO₂ + H₂

the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant  side and on product side it becomes  +4 so carbon get oxidized.

5 0
4 years ago
Explain functional group containing carbon hydrogen and oxygen
solong [7]

Answer:

Any organic compound with a carboxyl functional group—a carbon with one double bond to an oxygen and a single bond to another oxygen, which is then connected to a hydrogen—is referred to as a carboxylic acid.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Butane, C4H10 burns in oxygen. How many grams of water vapor, H2O, are produced by the combustion of 580 grams of butane at stan
zepelin [54]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 900 g of water vapor

Explanation:

Data

mass of H₂O = ?

mass of butane = 580 g

Balanced chemical reaction

             2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂  ⇒  8CO₂  +  10H₂O

Process

1.- Calculate the molar weight of butane and water

Butane (C₄H₁₀) = 2[(12 x 4) + (1 x 10)]

                         = 2[48 + 10]

                         = 2[58]

                         = 116 g

Water (H₂O) = 10[(1 x 2) + (1 x 16)]

                    = 10[2 + 16]

                    = 10[18]

                    = 180 g

2.- Use proportions and cross multiplication to find the mass of water vapor

             116 g of butane ------------- 180 g of water

             580 g of butane  ----------  x

                x = (580 x 180) / 116

                x = 900 g of water vapor

3 0
3 years ago
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