When light travels from a medium with higher refractive index to a medium with lower refractive index, there is a critical angle after which all the light is reflected (so, there is no refraction).
The value of this critical angle can be derived by Snell's law, and it is equal to
where n2 is the refractive index of the second medium and n1 is the refractive index of the first medium.
In our problem, n1=1.47 and n2=1.33, so the critical angle is
Answer:
The rate at which power is generated in the coil is 10.24 Watts
Explanation:
Given;
number of turns of the coil, N = 160
area of the coil, A = 0.2 m²
magnitude of the magnetic field, B = 0.4 T
time for field change = 2 s
resistance of the coil, R = 16 Ω
The induced emf in the coil is calculated as;
emf = dΦ/dt
where;
Φ is magnetic flux = BA
emf = N (BA/dt)
emf = 160 (0.4T x 0.2 m²)/dt
emf = 12.8 V/s
The rate power is generated in the coil is calculated as;
P = V²/ R
P = (12.8²) / 16
P = 10.24 Watts
Therefore, the rate at which power is generated in the coil is 10.24 Watts
For Mass
K.E = (1/2*mv^2)
Explanation:
Kinetic energy (KE) is equal to half of an object's mass (1/2*m) multiplied by the velocity squared. For example, if a an object with a mass of 10 kg (m = 10 kg) is moving at a velocity of 5 meters per second (v = 5 m/s), the kinetic energy is equal to 125 Joules, or (1/2 * 10 kg) * 5 m/s2.