Answer: Elements are pure substances which are composed of only one type of atom while compounds are substances which are formed by two or more different types of elements that are united chemically in fixed proportions.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.8J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Force = 20N
Compression = 0.08m
Unknown:
Spring constant = ?
Elastic potential energy = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the expression below:
F = k e
F is the force
k is the spring constant
e is the compression
20 = k x 0.08
k = 250N/m
Elastic potential energy;
EPE = 
k e² = x 250 x 0.08²
Elastic potential energy = 0.8J
Answer:
Velocity of a proton, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Potential difference, 
Let v is the velocity of a proton that has been accelerated by a potential difference of 15 kV.
Using the conservation of energy as :
q is the charge of proton
m is the mass of proton
or
So, the velocity of a proton is 
. Hence, this is the required solution.
<span>A capacitor with a very large capacitance is in series with a capacitor
that has a very small capacitance.
The capacitance of the series combination is slightly smaller than the
capacitance of the small capacitor. (choice-C)
The capacitance of a series combination is
1 / (1/A + 1/B + 1/C + 1/D + .....) .
If you wisk, fold, knead, and mash that expression for a while,
you find that for only two capacitors in series, (or 2 resistors or
two inductors in parallel), the combination is
(product of the 2 individuals) / (sum of the individuals) .
In this problem, we have a humongous one and a tiny one.
Let's call them 1000 and 1 .
Then the series combination is
(1000 x 1) / (1000 + 1)
= (1000) / (1001)
= 0.999 000 999 . . .
which is smaller than the smaller individual.
It'll always be that way. </span>
When water changes to ice, its density decreases and its volume increases.
