Explain the sharing of electrons between a water molecule that forms four hydrogen bonds with the other four water molecules
1 answer:
Answer:
The sharing of electrons between a water molecule that forms four hydrogen bonds with the other four water molecules:
Explanation:
The hydrogen bond is a weak electrostatic force of attraction that exists between a covalently bonded H-atom and a highly electronegative atom like N,O or F.
In the case of the water molecule,
the highly electronegative atom is Oxygen and the intermolecular hydrogen bond in water is as shown below:
Thus H-bond is a weak electrostatic attraction formed between H-atom and O-atom in water.
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Answer:
a. HCl.
b. 0.057 g.
c. 1.69 g.
d. 77 %.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is:
Whereas there is 1:2 mole ratio between them.
a) Here, we can identify the limiting reactant as that yielded the fewest moles of hydrogen gas product via the 1:1 and 2:1 mole ratios:
Thus, since hydrochloric yields fewer moles of hydrogen than magnesium, we realize it is the limiting reactant.
b) Here, we use the molar mass of gaseous hydrogen (2.02 g/mol) to compute the mass:
c) Here, we compute the mass of magnesium associated with the yielded 0.0248 moles of hydrogen:
Thus, the mass of excess magnesium turns out:
d) Finally, we compute the percent yield, considering 0.044 g is the actual yield and 0.057 g the theoretical yield:
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