16) you can tell which craters are younger by them being small and you can tell which craters are older by them being larger.
17) The larger craters experienced energetic impacts because they are simply larger in size which makes them being impacted.
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Freeze-Thaw Weathering
This action can widen the cracks in the rock, and when the temperature rises above freezing, the ice thaws, allowing the water to seep further into the cracks. As this process of freezing and thawing happens repeatedly, the rock begins to weaken and eventually breaks apart into angular fragments.
Answer:
electrons
Explanation:
When elements combine to form compounds, chemical bonds form between the atoms. Bonds form when atoms share or exchange electrons in a way that gives each atom a complete outer shell.
For example:
Ionic bond:
It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations and have complete octet.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive. Both have complete octet.
Answer:
HF - hydrogen bonding
CBr4 - Dispersion
NF3 - Dipole-dipole
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as fluorine, chlorine nitrogen, oxygen etc. Hence the dominant intermolecular force in HF is hydrogen bonding.
CBr4 is nonpolar because the molecule is tetrahedral and the individual C-Br dipole moments cancel out leaving the molecule with a zero dipole moment hence the dominant intermolecular force are the dispersion forces.
NF3 has a resultant dipole moment hence the molecules are held together by dipole-dipole interaction.
Answer:
A) 15.5 mL
Explanation:
Given, Mass of oxalic acid = 0.3500 g
Molar mass of oxalic acid = 90.03 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
According to the given reaction:
5 moles of oxalic acid react with 2 moles of potassium permanganate
Thus,
1 mole of oxalic acid react with 2/5 moles of potassium permanganate
0.0038876 mole of oxalic acid react with 
moles of potassium permanganate
Moles of potassium permanganate = 0.001555 moles
Also, considering:
Molarity = 0.100 M
So,
Volume = 0.01555 L
Also, 1 L = 1000 mL
So, volume = 15.5 mL
