Answer: The total vehicle delay is
39sec/veh
Explanation: we shall define only the values that are important to this question, so that the solution will be very clear for your understanding.
Effective red time (r) = 25sec
Arrival rate (A) = 900veh/h = 0.25veh/sec
Departure rate (D) = 1800veh/h = 0.5veh/sec
STEP1: FIND THE TRAFFIC INTENSITY (p)
p = A ÷ D
p = 0.25 ÷ 0.5 = 0.5
STEP 2: FIND THE TOTAL VEHICLE DELAY AFTER ONE CYCLE
The total vehicle delay is how long it will take a vehicle to wait on the queue, before passing.
Dt = (A × r^2) ÷ 2(1 - p)
Dt = (0.25 × 25^2) ÷ 2(1 - 0.5)
Dt = 156.25 ÷ 4 = 39.0625
Therefore the total vehicle delay after one cycle is;
Dt = 39
At entrance to the nozzle, the pressure is 0.180 MPa and the temperature is 1200 K. The kinetic energy of the gas entering the nozzle is very much smaller than ... The specific heat of the exhaust gas varies with temperature approximately as follows: ... Problem 4P: In an aircraft jet engine at takeoff, the combustion product.
Answer:
It is a well known fact that the earth rotates around the sun in an inclined axis which is approximately 23 degree. The inclined nature of earth axis causes variation in the solar heat received at any place on the earth surface. The hemisphere facing the sun due to this axial tilt, gets higher sun energy as compared to the opposite side. The hemisphere which faces the sun will experience summer whereas the hemisphere away from sun will experience winter.
In each of the hemisphere the polar areas will receive higher radiation and longer daytime during the summer season. However it has been observed that there is difference in radiation received at different areas of earth surface and radiated. The tropical areas have lower reflectance and thus a large part of incoming solar radiation have been absorbed along the tropics. The poles though have longer daytime during summer and hence greater solar radiation but due to high reflectance radiate more energy. Thus the tropical areas have surplus energy as compared to deficit energy areas of poles. This difference in energy creates a heat imbalance.
This net heat difference between poles and equator gives rise to a global circulation system leading to flow of heat from the net energy excess areas to deficit areas. This circulation takes place through atmosphere as well as oceans and different process of climate viz. evaporation, transpiration, rainfall, wind, convection, oceanic circulations etc work as tools of this system
Answer:
First you have to separate real and imaginary parts of Tan(x+iy)=Tan(z)=sin(z)/cos(z)
sinz=sin(x+iy)=sinxcos(iy)+cosxsin(iy)=sinxcoshy-icosx sinhy
cosz=cos(x+iy)=cosxcos(iy)-sinxsin(iy)=cosxcoshy−isinxsinhy
Now if you plug in Tan(z) and simplify (it is easy!) you get
Tan(z)=(sin(2x)+isinh(2y))/(cos(2x)+cosh(2y))= A+iB.
This means that
A=sin(2x)/(cos(2x)+cosh(2y)) and B= sinh(2y)/(cos(2x)+cosh(2y))
Now,
A/B=sin(2x)/sinh(2y)
If any questions, let me know.