Answer:
D) the bending of a wave as it moves around an obstacle or passes through a narrow opening
Explanation:
Even though light travels in straight line, it will bend around objects if their size is comparative to its wavelength. This phenomenon is called diffraction.
Light will also bend if the light travels from one medium to another medium at an angle, but that is called refraction.
Diffraction occurs in one medium. Refraction occurs when light travels from one medium to another.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of the Gravitational Force and the centripetal force by equilibrium,
Where,
m = Mass of spacecraft
M = Mass of Earth
r = Radius (Orbit)
G = Gravitational Universal Music
v = Velocity
Re-arrange to find the velocity
PART A ) The radius of the spacecraft's orbit is 2 times the radius of the earth, that is, considering the center of the earth, the spacecraft is 3 times at that distance. Replacing then,
From the speed it is possible to use find the formula, so
Therefore the orbital period of the spacecraft is 2 hours and 24 minutes.
PART B) To find the kinetic energy we simply apply the definition of kinetic energy on the ship, which is
Therefore the kinetic energy of the Spacecraft is 1.04 Gigajules.
Answer:
She must stop the car before interception, distance traveled 12.66 m
Explanation:
We will take all units to the SI system
Vo = 48Km / h (1000m / 1Km) (1h / 3600s) = 13.33 m / s
V2 = 70 Km / h = 19.44 m / s
We calculate the distance traveled before stopping
X = Vo t + ½ to t²
Time is what it takes traffic light to turn red is t = 2.0 s
X = 13.33 2 + 1.2 (-7) 2²
X = 12.66 m
It stops car before reaching the traffic light turning to red
Let's analyze what happens if you accelerate, let's calculate the acceleration of the vehicle
V2 = Vo + a t2
a = (V2-Vo) / t2
a = (19.44-13.33) /6.6
a = 0.926 m / s2
This is the acceleration to try to pass the interception, now let's calculate the distance it travels in the time the traffic light changes from yellow to red (t = 2.0 s)
X = Vo t + ½ to t²
X = 13.33 2 + ½ 0.926 2²
X = 28.58 m
Since the vehicle was 30 m away, the interception does not happen
Newton's 2nd law:
Fnet = ma
Fnet is the net force acting on an object, m is the object's mass, and a is the acceleration.
The electric force on a charged object is given by
Fe = Eq
Fe is the electric force, E is the electric field at the point where the object is, and q is the object's charge.
We can assume, if the only force acting on the proton and electron is the electric force due to the electric field, that for both particles, Fnet = Fe
Fe = Eq
Eq = ma
a = Eq/m
We will also assume that the electric field acting on the proton and electron are the same. The proton and electron also have the same magnitude of charge (1.6×10⁻¹⁹C). What makes the difference in their acceleration is their masses. A quick Google search will provide the following values:
mass of proton = 1.67×10⁻²⁷kg
mass of electron = 9.11×10⁻³¹kg
The acceleration of an object is inversely proportional to its mass, so the electron will experience a greater acceleration than the proton.
Answer:
35.20 m
Explanation:
By the law of conservation of energy we have,
where m= mass of the skier, h= 3.00 m
D= horizontal distance=13.9 m
H= maximum height attained
Also, the horizontal distance covered by the skier is
D=vt
thus, height H in terms of D is given by
H=35.20 m
