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Masja [62]
3 years ago
12

describe how acceleration and velocity are related and specify if these are scalar and vector quantities

Physics
1 answer:
vitfil [10]3 years ago
8 0

Velocity is the rate of change in distance over change in time, this can be written as:

v = Δd / Δt

While acceleration is the rate of change in velocity over change in time, this is written as:

a = Δv / Δt

 

<span>Both quantities are vector quantities because negative values means that the acceleration or velocity is acting on the opposite direction.</span>

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The slow coning pattern of the spin axis of the Earth's precession will move the end of this axis in a complete circle in a peri
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

26000 years

Explanation:

Precession describes the angular motion of the Earth's body. Since the attitude of telescopes relative to the Earth's body can be controlled with high accuracy, and telescopes can measure the direction of incoming light also with high accuracy, the motion of Earth is under permanent high precision monitoring. Thus the basic numerical descriptor of precission, an angular rate of 5029.0966 seconds of arc per Julian century, traditionally denoted p (for precession) is a measured value from observed coordinate changes of thousands of stars over, say, two centuries. The understanding of this value in terms of forces acting on an oblate Earth from the Moon is well understood so that an extrapolation back and forth over a few full cycles contains little uncertainties. Of course, you can find details on the coordinate transformations mentioned above (the direct observational effect of precession) on the net. I was surprised to see that the Wikipedia article on precession covers the astronomical aspect very poorly. You thus better look for other sources.

3 0
4 years ago
How much work does this force do as the particle moves along the x-axis from x = 0 to x = l? express your answer in terms of the
nydimaria [60]
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>

= F0 L ( 1 - 1/e )

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Work done is given as the product of force and distance.

In this case;

Work done  = ∫︎ F(x) dx  

                    = F0 ∫︎ e^(-x/L) dx  

                    = F0 [ -L e^(-x/L) ] between 0 and L  

                    = F0 L ( 1 - 1/e )

3 0
4 years ago
A hiker walks due east for a distance of 25.5 km from her base camp. On the second day, she walks 41.0 km northwest till she dis
GarryVolchara [31]

Resultant displacement is 29.2 km at 83.1^{\circ} north of west

Explanation:

To solve the problem, we have to use the rules of vector addition, resolving first each vector along the x- and y- direction.

Taking east as positive x direction and north as positive y- direction, we have:

- First displacement is 25.5 km east, therefore its components are

A_x = 25.5 km\\A_y = 0 km

- Second displacement is 41.0 km northwest, so its components are

B_x = (41.0)cos(135^{\circ})=-29.0 km\\B_y =(41.0)sin(135^{\circ})=29.0 km

So, the components of the resultant displacement are

R_x=A_x+B_x=25.5+(-29.0)=-3.5 km\\R_y=A_y+B_y=0+29.0=29.0 km

And so, the magnitude is calculated using Pythagorean's theorem:

R=\sqrt{R_x^2+R_y^2}=\sqrt{(-3.5)^2+(29.0)^2}=29.2 km

And the direction is given by

\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{R_y}{|R_x|})=tan^{-1}(\frac{29.0}{3.5})=83.1^{\circ}

Where the angle is measured from the west direction, since Rx is negative.

Learn more about displacement:

brainly.com/question/3969582

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
What is the resistance in a circuit that has a current of 0.75A and a voltage drop of 60V across the cell?( Please help) I will
Marrrta [24]

difference across the 12.0 Ω resistor is 1.20 V, calculate the emf of the cell. 45. Req = 13.5 Ω ... (b) I = V / Reff = 1.5 / 2 = 0.75 A.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
List 3 cases in which potential energy becomes kinetic energy and three cases in which kinetic energy becomes potential energy.
Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

when you open a can of pop

when you jump on your bed

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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