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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
3 years ago
9

How many molecules of carbon dioxide are in 5.61 moles of carbon dioxide (CO2)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
gulaghasi [49]3 years ago
6 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

3.38 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 5.61 moles CO₂

[Solve] molecules CO₂

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                      \displaystyle 5.61 \ mooles \ CO_2(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CO_2}{1 \ mol \ CO_2})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                          \displaystyle 3.37834 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ CO_2

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

3.37834 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂ ≈ 3.38 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂

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The volume (in liters) that the gas will occupy if the pressure is increased to 13.5 atm and the temperature is decreased to 15 °C is 15 L

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

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