Heat energy is absorbed by the substance
Q = mcΔθ
67.5 = m x 0.45 x (28.5 - 21.5)
M = 67.5 / 3.15
= 21.4 g
Because zinc is above lead on the activity series. This means that in a single displacement reaction such as this one, Pb will not easily displace Zn.
To solve this question, we first need to know the mass of one mole of mercury. This can be done by checking the periodic table.
From the periodic table, we can see that:
molar mass of mercury = 200.59 grams/mole.
From the measurements, the chemist found that the participated amount of mercury is 0.02 moles.
We can simply determine the mass of 0.02 moles by doing cross multiplication as follows:
mass of 0.02 moles = (0.02 x 200.59) / 1 = 4.0118 grams
Rounding the answer to 2 significant digits, we get:
mass of 0.02 moles = 4.01 grams
Quarks are present in protons and neutrons, but not electrons; electrons are an elementary particle and thus cannot be broken down any further.