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yarga [219]
3 years ago
8

Select the correct answer.

Chemistry
2 answers:
kykrilka [37]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

option B one inch

Snezhnost [94]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 2 inches becase I just took the test

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Gaseous butane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . If of water is produced from
krek1111 [17]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Gaseous butane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas  to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . If 1.31g of water is produced from the reaction of 4.65g of butane and 10.8g of oxygen gas, calculate the percent yield of water. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.

Answer: 28.0 %

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of butane}=\frac{4.65g}{58g/mol}=0.080moles

\text{Moles of oxygen}=\frac{10.8g}{32g/mol}=0.34moles

2C_4H_{10}(g)+13O_2(g)\rightarrow 8CO_2(g)+10H_2O(g)

According to stoichiometry :

13 moles of O_2 require 2 moles of butane

Thus 0.34 moles of O_2 will require=\frac{2}{13}\times 0.34=0.052moles  of butane

Thus O_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and butane is the excess reagent.

As 13 moles of O_2 give = 10 moles of H_2O

Thus 0.34 moles of O_2 give =\frac{10}{13}\times 0.34=0.26moles  of H_2O

Mass of H_2O=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.26moles\times 18g/mol=4.68g

{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{\text {Experimental yield}}{\text {Theoretical yield}}\times 100\%

{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{1.31g}{4.68g}\times 100\%=28.0\%

The percent yield of water is 28.0 %

6 0
4 years ago
How does particle model explain a change of state of matter?
PtichkaEL [24]
it does by atomssssss
5 0
4 years ago
Cell Walls Function (short)
bazaltina [42]
The main functions of the cell wall are to provide structure, support, and protection for the cell.
6 0
4 years ago
What is the term for a chemical reaction that uses more energy to break bonds than it releases when forming them?
Alchen [17]

Answer: Endothermic Reaction

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Identical heat lamps are arranged to shine on two identical containers, one containing water and one methanol (wood alcohol), so
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

The temperature of the methanol will increase more rapidly.  

Explanation:

The premise of your question is incorrect. Methanol has an OH group, so there ARE hydrogen bonds among methanol molecules.

However, the specific heat capacity of methanol is 2.53 J°C⁻¹g⁻¹, while that of water is 4.18 J°C⁻¹g⁻¹.

Thus, it takes 65 % more heat energy  to raise the temperature of a given mass of water by 1 °C than it does to raise the temperature of an equal mass of methanol by the same amount.

The two samples are receiving heat energy at the same rate, so the methanol will heat up faster than the water.

5 0
4 years ago
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