One kilogram is the answer
Answer:
We are not able to create a fusion reactor on Earth because fusion energy production is not based on a chain reaction, as is fission. Plasma must be kept at very high temperatures with the support of external heating systems and confined by an external magnetic field.
Explanation:
A. When the substance is in its gaseous state.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When a substance is expanding against its constant volume and pressure, its temperature increases except when the substance is in gaseous state and not in liquid or solid state. So the internal energy increase in the system not only increases and maintaining the volume and pressure of the system remains constant in its gaseous phase. In the first law of Thermodynamics, it is used specifically that to especially in the case of gaseous system.
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Answer:
A- beryllium
B- calcium
C- magnesium
Explanation
NOTE: all element in group 2 have 2 balance electrons
First let’s start with B- number of electrons= number of protons which is equal to the atomic number. therefore, the answer is calcium as it’s atomic number is 20
C- magnesium will have three energy levels considering it has 12 electrons (2,8,2).
A- beryllium is the lightest one in group 2 as it has the atomic mass of 9.0122.
