The molarity and normality of 5.7 g of Ca(OH)2 in 450ml 0f solution is calculated as follows
molarity = moles/volume in liters
moles =mass/molar mass
= 5.7g/74g/mol = 0.077moles
molarity = 0.077/450 x1000= 0.17M
Normality = equivalent point x molarity
equivalent point of Ca(OH)2 is 2 since it has two Hydrogen atom
normality is therefore = 0.17 x2 = 0.34 N
The number of grams of NaOH that are needed to make 500 ml of 2.5 M NaOH solution
calculate the number of moles =molarity x volume/1000
= 2.5 x 500/1000 = 1.25 moles
mass = moles x molar mass of NaOH
= 1.25 x40= 50 grams of NaOH
Malleability described the property of physical deformation under some compressive stress; a malleable material could, for example, be hammered into thin sheets. Malleability is generally a property of metallic elements: The atoms of elemental metals in the solid state are held together by a sea of indistinguishable, delocalized electrons. This also partially accounts for the generally high electrical and thermal conductivity of metals.
In any case, only one of the elements listed here is a metal, and that’s copper. Moreover, the other elements (hydrogen, neon, and nitrogen) are gases under standard conditions, and so their malleability wouldn’t even be a sensible consideration.
Number of moles is found by formula n=mass/molar mass, or m/M. the molar mass is found by adding together the atomic masses of Na and Cl (22.99 + 35.45) to give 58.44 g/mol. Since the mass of NaCl is 75.0g, we find the number of moles as follows:
n = 75.0 / 58.44 = 1.28 mol
