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Margaret [11]
3 years ago
9

=:)

Chemistry
1 answer:
german3 years ago
8 0

Answer:The Law of Conservation of Mass simply states that the total amount of mass should not change in a chemical reaction that is isolated (no other objects can enter the reaction). The total mass of the reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products. Thus, the correct estimate of the amount of oxygen used in the interaction is the difference between 133 g and 29 g.

Explanation: I hope this helped!

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The analysis of a compound gives the following percent composition by mass: C: 52.14 percent; H: 9.946 percent; S: 12.66 percent
wariber [46]

Answer:

C11H25SO4

Explanation:

The total mass of the compound is 253.4 g, so, the mass of each element will be:

C: 52.14% of 253.4 = 0.5214x253.4 = 132.12 g

H: 9.946% of 253.4 = 0.09946x253.4 = 25.20 g

S: 12.66% of 253.4 = 0.1266x253.4 = 32.08 g

O: 25.26% of 253.4 = 0.2526x253.4 = 64.00 g

The molar mass are: C = 12 g/mol, H 1 g/mol, S = 32 g/mol, and O = 16 g/mol

So, to know how much moles will be, just divide the mass calculated above for the molar mass:

C: 132.12/12 = 11 moles

H: 25.20/ 1 = 25 moles

S: 32.08/32 = 1 mol

O: 64.00/16 = 4 moles

So the molecular formula is C11H25SO4

3 0
2 years ago
A 100.00 ml of volume of 0.500 M HCl was mixed with 100.00 ml of 0.500 M KOH in a constant pressure calorimeter. The initial tem
Virty [35]

Answer:

The heat of the reaction = -1985 J = -1.985 kJ

The enthalpy of the reaction is -39.7 kJ/ mol

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Volume of HCl = 100 mL the heat of the reaction = 0.1 L

Molarity of HCl solution = 0.500 M

Volume of KOH = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Molarity of KOH solution = 0.500 M

Initial temperature = 23.0 °C

Final temperature = 25.5 °C

Specific heat of the solution = 3.97 J/°C *g

Density of the solution = 1g/ mL

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate heat

Q = m*c*ΔT

with m = the mass of both solution : 100g + 100 g ( since density = 1g/mL) = 200 g

c = the specific heat = 3.97 J/°C*g

ΔT  = T2 -T1 = 25.5 = 23 = 2.5 °C

Q = 200g *3.97 J/°C*g * 2.5°C = 1985 J  (= -1985 J because it's exothermic)

<u />

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate the number of moles

Number of moles = Molarity * Volume

Number of moles = 0.5 * 0.1 L = 0.05 moles

(Moles of the acid are equal to the moles of water produced.

Moles of solution = 0.05 moles)

<u>Step 4: </u>Calculate the enthalpy of the reaction

ΔH = heat change /Number of moles

    = -1.985 kJ/ 0.05 moles

   =- 39700 J/mol = -39.7 kJ/ mol

The enthalpy of the reaction is -39.7 kJ/ mol

The enthalpy of the reaction is negative, this means the reaction is exothermic ( which means the final temperature is higher than the initial temperature.)

7 0
3 years ago
There is water on the pan of the scale as you measure the mass of an object. If you were to ignore the water, what would be the
mihalych1998 [28]
Remember that density refers to the "mass per unit volume" of an object.

So, if an object had a mass of 100 grams and a volume of 100 milliliters, the density would be 100 grams / 100 ml.

In the question, water on the surface of the scale would add weight, so the mass of the object that you're weighing would appear to be heavier than it really is. If that happens, you'll incorrectly assume that the density is GREATER than it really is

As an example, suppose that there was 5 ml of water on the surface of the scale. Water has a density of 1 gram per milliliter (1 g/ml) so the water would add 5 grams to the object's weight. If we use the example above, the mass of the object would seem to be 105 grams, rather than 100 grams. So, you would calculate:

density = mass / volume
density = 105 grams / 100 ml
density = 1.05 g/ml

The effect on density would be that it would erroneously appear to be greater

Hope this helps!

Good luck
6 0
3 years ago
If I want to accelerate a mass of 3 kg at 5 m/s2 then how much force should I apply?
Stolb23 [73]

<u>Answer:</u> The force that must be applied is 15 N.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Force exerted on the object is defined as the product of mass of the object and the acceleration of the object.

Mathematically,

F=m\times a

where,

F = force exerted = ?

m = mass of the object = 3 kg

a = acceleration of the object = 5m/s^2

Putting values in above equation, we get:

F=3kg\times 5m/s^2=15N

Hence, the force that must be applied is 15 N.

5 0
3 years ago
Tron 200g dung dich NaCl 40% voi m gam dung dich NaCl 20% thu duoc dung dich NaCl 25% . tinh m
Sati [7]

Answer:cool

Explanation:radical dude

8 0
2 years ago
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