You didn't provide us with any possible ways? Primary reinforcers are, however, types of reinforcers where they immediately elicit a reward or reward-like behavior once they are applied in a situation. An example would be apple juice.
Secondary reinforcers on the other hand need to be associated with something for them to become reinforcers or they provide rewards in a non-direct way. An example would be money.
This is the main relationship between them.
Ribosomes are where RNA is translated into protein. this process is called protein synthesis.
Given: The systolic arterial blood pressure observed for 20 dogs is normally distributed with a mean of 152 mm of mercury (Hg) and a standard deviation of 18 mm of Hg.
To find: P(100 < 152)
Method: Calculation of Z-Score followed by the probability or area of the bell curve at X = 100.
Solution:
Mean u = 152, std s = 18
Z score = 
The value of P(100<152) is calculated by looking at the value of Z in the Z score for the standard normal distribution given in the image.
P(Z=-2.89) = 0.0019
The P(Z = -2.89) corresponds to the area in the left tail of the bell curve.
Thus the probability of 100 mm Hg blood pressure is 0.0019.
Answer:
if your brain is distracted, then you'll have a slower reaction time. if not, then you have a faster reaction time.
Other things can depend. If the object is to fast or to slow, that could also delay reaction times.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is - photosystem II; ATP; water; oxygen
Explanation:
The photosynthesis process involves two different cycles known as the light reaction and the dark reaction. In light reaction there are two photosystems; photosystem I and photosystem II.
During light reaction, there are several pigments such as chlorophyll a and other pigments present in photosystem II that trap the light and transfer excited electrons through ETC to produce ATP which is a form of energy used by cells.
A water molecule takes place of the excited electron that is transferred and releases oxygen as waste or byproduct in this reaction.
