How are scientific theories different than laws or hypotheses?
2 answers:
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Answer:
The slope of a position-time graph can be calculated as:
where
is the increment in the y-variable
is the increment in the x-variable
We can verify that the slope of this graph is actually equal to the velocity. In fact:
corresponds to the change in position, so it is the displacement,
corresponds to the change in time
, so the time interval
Therefore the slope of the graph is equal to
which corresponds to the definition of velocity.
Answer:
A) 580m
B) 0 m/s
C) 9.8m/s^2
D) downward
E) 10.87s
F) 106.62 m/s
Explanation:
A) The distance traveled by the rocket is calculated by using the following expression:
a: acceleration of the rocket = 2.90 m/s^2
t: time of the flight = 20.0 s
B) In the highest point the rocket has a velocity with magnitude zero v = 0m/s because there the rocket stops.
C) The engines of the rocket suddenly fails in the highest point. There, the acceleration of the rocket is due to the gravitational force, that is 9.8 m/s^2
D) The acceleration points downward
E) The time the rocket takes to return to the ground is given by:
10.87 seconds
F) The velocity just before the rocket arrives to the ground is: