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2 years ago

The simplest atom contains one proton and one

Chemistry

1 answer:

asambeis [7]2 years ago

7 0

Answer: Electron

Explanation: The element hydrogen has the simplest atoms, each with just one proton and one electron. The proton forms the nucleus, while the electron orbits around it. All other elements have neutrons as well as protons in their nucleus, such as helium

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An independent variable is....

Irina18 [472]

Answer:

B - What we change

Explanation:

Dependent Variable - What we measure

Control Variable - what stays the same

Conclusion - what we conclude

Hope this can Help!

:D

5 0

2 years ago

Ammonia (NH3) is produced in the human body as a waste product during the digestion of protein. How many moles of N2 will be nee

Bad White [126]

Answer:

43.5

Explanation:

there are 43.5 moles of N2

3 0

2 years ago

Kerosene, a common space-heater fuel, is a mixture of hydrocarbons whose "average" formula is C₁₂H₂₆.

padilas [110]

The calculated enthalpy of formation of kerosene is 365.4 kJ and heat produced is 78650.3 kJ

For this, we need the normal enthalpy of formation given below

ΔH∘f(CO2)=−393.5kJ/molΔH∘f(H2O)\s=−241.8kJ/molΔH∘f(O2)=0kJ/mol

We shall now determine the enthalpy of kerosene formation:

H rxn = 24 mol H f (CO2) + 26 mol H f (H2O) + 2 mol H f (C12H26) + 37 mol H f (O2) + 1.50 104 kJ = 9444 kJ + 6286.8 kJ + 1500 kJ 2 mol H f (C12H26) = 730.8 kJ H f (C12H26) = 365.4 kJ

Kerosene has a density of 0.74 g/mL.

Kerosene volume (V) equals 0.63 gallons, or 0.63 x 3785.4, or 2384. 8 mL.

We shall now calculate the mass (m) of kerosene:

ρ=mVm\s=ρ×Vm\s=0.749g/mL×2384.mLm\s=1786.2g

We shall now discover the heat that 1786 generated.

Two grams of kerosene

Kerosene's molar mass is 170.33 g/mol.

The mass of two moles of kerosene is equal to 2*170.33*340.66g.

1.50104kJ of heat are generated by 340.66 g of kerosene.

1786 produced heat.

Kerosene 2 grams = 1.50 104 kJ 340.66 1786.2 g = 78650.3 kJ

Learn more about enthalpy here-

brainly.com/question/13996238

#SPJ4

5 0

11 months ago

Morphine is a well known pain killer but is highly addictive. The lethal dose of morphine varies from person to person based on

Aliun [14]

Answer:

0.252 milimoles

Explanation:

To convert mass of a substance to moles it is necessary to use the molar mass of the substance.

The formula of morphine is C₁₇H₁₉NO₃, thus, its molar mass is:

C: 17*12.01g/mol = 204.17g/mol

H: 19*1.01g/mol = 19.19g/mol

N: 1*14g/mol = 14g/mol

O: 3*16g/mol = 48g/mol.

204.17 + 19.19 + 14 + 16 = 285.36g/mol

Thus, moles of 71.891 mg = 0.071891g:

0.071891g × (1mol / 285.36g) = 2.5193x10⁻⁴ moles

As 1 mole = 1000 milimoles:

2.5193x10⁻⁴ moles = 0.252 milimoles

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following could happen when infrared radiation is absorbed by a molecule ?

Leto [7]

Answer:

E) Intramolecular bond angles change

Explanation:

Infrared Radiation:

IR is electromagnetic radiations. The wavelength i.e. 700nm to 1000 mm of infrared is longer than invisible light and Its frequency is lower than light, that's why it is invisible to light.

When IR radiation strike the molecule it absorbed by this molecule.

This radiation used to identify and study chemicals.

Infrared radiation interact with intra-bonds of the molecule.

Bonds in the molecules have vibrational translational and rotational movements
Due to these vibration, rotation and translation movement it absorb a radiation of specific frequency and wavelength
These movements of bond are very small and absorbs radiations of very low frequency
So when Infrared light or radiation absorbed the intra-bonds of the molecule get affected and angles of these bonds changes.
As the frequency of the absorbed radiation matches the frequency of the bond that vibrates.

The correct option is option E

E) Intramolecular bond angles change

* Note:

it couldn't be option A as the frequency of IR is not enough to rotate a whole molecule

It Couldn't be option B as IR rations are electromagnetic radiation of longer wave length so it one can not see it with light so how it will glow a molecule

It also not could be the option C as for the excitation of electrons require much higher energy.

It also not the option D as nuclear magnetic spin is associated with nuclear magnetic radiation that are much different from IR.

4 0

2 years ago