Answer:
1. Doppler Effect = The apparent change in frequency perceived when the source of sound is approaching or moving away from an observer
2. Beats = The vibration of an object at its natural frequency, caused by a force or wave of the same frequency
3. Resonance = a series of alternating reinforcements and cancellations produced by the interference of waves
4. Shockwave = The cone-shaped wave made by a particle moving faster than the speed of a wave in that medium
Explanation:
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Explanation:
It's pressure become three times larger because according to Boyles Law the pressure of fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to it's volume provided that temp remains constant. That means a reduction in volume, will result in an increase in pressure and vice versa.
Answer:
B) Car 2 has both a larger acceleration and a larger average speed.
Explanation:
Car 2 reaches 20 m/s faster than Car 1, so it has a larger acceleration. Car 2 also reaches point B faster than Car 1, so it has the higher average speed.
Answer:
the runner's average kinetic energy during the run is 476.96 J.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the runner, m = 85 kg
distance covered by the runner, d = 42.2 km = 42,200 m
time to complete the race, t = 3 hours 30 mins = (3 x 3600s) + (30 x 60s)
= 12,600 s
The speed of the runner, v = d/t
v = 42,200 / 12,600
v = 3.35 m/s
The runner's average kinetic energy during the run is calculated as;
K.E = ¹/₂mv²
K.E = ¹/₂ × 85 × (3.35)²
K.E = 476.96 J
Therefore, the runner's average kinetic energy during the run is 476.96 J.
Let the initial velocity of the car be u.
Final velocity of the car (v) = 5.43 m/s
deceleration (a) = - 2.78 m/s^2
Time taken (t) = 2.26 s
Using the first equation of motion:
v = u + at
u = v - at
u = 5.43 + 6.28
u = 11.71 m/s
Let the car's displacement be x.
Using second equation of motion:
x = 26.4646 - 7.0995
x = 19.3651 meters
Hence, the displacement of the car is 19.36 meters
