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In-s [12.5K]
3 years ago
7

An asteroid has acquired a net negative charge of 149 C from being bombarded by the solar wind over the years, and is currently

in equilibrium whereby it expels electrons at the same rate as it acquires them. How many more electrons does it have than protons
Physics
1 answer:
bearhunter [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

93.125 × 10^(19)

Explanation:

We are told the asteroid has acquired a net negative charge of 149 C.

Thus;

Q = -149 C

charge on electron has a value of:

e = -1.6 × 10^(-19) C

Now, for us to determine the excess electrons on the asteroid, we will just divide the net charge in excess on the asteroid by the charge of a single electron.

Thus;

n = Q/e

n = -149/(-1.6 × 10^(-19))

n = 93.125 × 10^(19)

Thus, it has 93.125 × 10^(19) more electrons than protons

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A body is dropped from the roof of a 20 m high building by how much:
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Answer:

t = 2.01 s

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Explanation:

It's know through the International System that the earth's gravity is 9.8 m/s², then we have;

Data:

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  • Gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
  • Time (t) = ?
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==================================================================

Time

Use formula:

  • \boxed{t=\sqrt{\frac{2*h}{g}}}

Replace:

  • \boxed{t=\sqrt{\frac{2*20m}{9.8\frac{m}{s^{2}}}}}

Everything inside the root is solved first. So, we solve the multiplication of the numerator:

  • \boxed{t=\sqrt{\frac{40m}{9.8\frac{m}{s^{2}}}}}

It divides:

  • \boxed{t=\sqrt{4.08s}}

The square root is performed:

  • \boxed{t=2.01s}

==================================================================

Final Velocity

use formula:

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Replace:

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Multiply:

  • Vf = 19.7 m/s

==================================================================

How long does it take to reach the ground?

Takes time to reach the ground in <u>2.01 seconds.</u>

How fast does it hit the ground?

Hits the ground with a speed of <u>19.7 meters per seconds.</u>

7 0
3 years ago
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