<u>Answer:</u> The volume of given amount of ethanol at this temperature is 159.44 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
Specific gravity is given by the formula:

We are given:
Density of water = 0.997 g/mL
Specific gravity of ethanol = 0.787
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.
......(1)
Given values:
Mass of ethanol = 125 g
Density of ethanol = 0.784 g/mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:

Hence, the volume of given amount of ethanol at this temperature is 159.44 mL
Answer:
The ideal gas law can be used in stoichiometry problems in which chemical reactions involve gases. Standard temperature and pressure (STP) are a useful set of benchmark conditions to compare other properties of gases. At STP, gases have a volume of 22.4 L per mole.