1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Tasya [4]
3 years ago
6

Explain how you would decide which represents a greater mass: 3.25 x 1022 atoms of Ca or 2.45 grams of Mg?

Chemistry
1 answer:
elena55 [62]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • <u>You need to convert the number of atoms of Ca into mass in grams, using Avogadro's number and the atomic mass of Ca.</u>

Explanation:

The amount of matter is measured in grams. Thus, you need to convert the number of atoms of Ca (calcium) into mass to compare with 2.45 grams of Mg.

To convert the atoms of calcium into mass, you divide by Avogadro's number, to obtain the number of moles of atoms, and then divide by the atomic mass of calcium.

<u />

<u>1. Number of moles, n</u>

      n=\dfrac{\text{number of atoms}}{\text{Avogadro's number}}\\ \\ \\ n=\dfrac{3.25\times 10^{22}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=0.053969mol

<u />

<u>2. Mass</u>

  • mass = number of moles × atomic mass
  • mass = 0.053969mol × 40.078g/mol = 2.16g

Then, 2.45 g of Mg represent a greaer mass than the 3.25 × 10²² atoms of Ca.

You might be interested in
How can we remove the hardness of water by boiling?​
pantera1 [17]

Heat makes it softer

5 0
3 years ago
That's just the tip of the iceberg" is a popular expression you may have heard. It means that what you can see is only a small p
puteri [66]
Answer:

B 1.23 g/cc

Explanation:
For something to float on seawater, the density must be less than 1.03 g/mL. If the object sinks, the density is greater than 1.03 g/mL.

Let’s examine the answer choices. Keep in mind, the ice berg is mostly below the water level.

A. 0.88 g/cc
This is less than 1.03 g/cc, which would result in floating.

B. 1.23 g/cc
This is the best answer choice. The iceberg is mostly beneath the water, but some of it is exposed. The density is greater than 1.03 g/mL, but not so much greater that it would immediately sink.

C. 0.23 g/cc
This is less than 1.03 g/cc, which would produce floating.

D. 4.14 g/cc
This is much greater than 1.03 g/cc and the result would be sinking.
5 0
3 years ago
This is the measure of the quantity of matter
Akimi4 [234]

Answer : Mass

Explanation : Mass measures the amount of matter in a substance or an object.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Of five different laboratory solutions, the solution with the highest acidity has a pH of
Dominik [7]

Answer:

Explanation: E. 12 because it has the highest acidity rate.

5 0
2 years ago
How many particles are there in 2.8 moles of CO2
Drupady [299]

Answer:

Moles = Molecules / (6.0221415 x 10^23)

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many ml of 50 percent acid should be added to pure acid to make 70ml of 65 percent acid?
    11·2 answers
  • A chemist has two compounds that do not chemically react. He thinks that by finding the right catalyst, he can get them to react
    15·2 answers
  • Who is credited with creating the first periodic table
    7·1 answer
  • Use the nuclear decay reaction in the picture to answer the following question.
    7·1 answer
  • The substances in a chemical reaction that are combined or separated to form new substances are the _______.
    13·2 answers
  • In which biome would you most likely find plants that grow far apart from one another, with narrow leaves and shallow roots? Why
    6·2 answers
  • Identify each definition that applies to the compound in red. Check all that apply.
    5·1 answer
  • Where would you expect snow or rain to fall on a mountain?
    15·2 answers
  • Cameron is a doctor treating a cancer patient, Billy is an archeologist dating a vase, and Isabelle is a geologist dating a laye
    13·2 answers
  • 4.A high-quality sleeping bag will keep you warm even during a winter camping trip high in the mountains. How do you stay warm w
    15·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!