Answer:
the volume will increase
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of gas molecules depend upon the temperature . If temperature is increased , the molecules will move faster . When temperature is decreased , they move slower .
Hence when more molecules are added to a gas without changing its temperature , the velocity of gas molecules will remain unchanged .
Since pressure is also constant , it is volume which will be increased .
It can be explained from universal gas formula as follows
PV = nRT
P , R and T is constant ,
V ∝ n
Volume is proportional to n which depends upon number of molecules .
So volume will increase if number of molecules increases .
D.
The volume of water in a graduated cylinder
should be read at the bottom of the curve of the meniscus.
Cm^3 = mL
1.11 g/cm^3 = 1.11 g/mL
Density (g/mL) multiplied by volume (mL) will give us the mass (g)
1.11 g/mL * 385 mL = 427.35 g
And since we have 3 significant figures, we have 427. g.
Answer:
Six
Explanation:
Oxygen has six valence electrons in its elemental form so its formal charge is 6 – 6 = 0. Each hydrogen atom owns one electron [(2x½) = 1].
Answer:
This would support Dalton's postulates that proposed the atoms are indivisible because no small particles are involved.
Explanation:
Experiment using the gas discharge tube by J.J Thomson led to the discovery of cathode rays which are now known as electrons.
Primarily, Thomson's experiment led to the discovery of cathode rays, electrons, as subatomic particles.
If the size of the atoms observed at the cathode is the same as that of the rays,we can conclude that the particles of the rays are the simplest form of matter we can have. This would suggest that the atom is indeed the smallest indivisible particle of a matter according to Dalton.
