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bixtya [17]
3 years ago
10

How many valance electrons does oxygen have

Chemistry
1 answer:
svet-max [94.6K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Six

Explanation:

Oxygen has six valence electrons in its elemental form so its formal charge is 6 – 6 = 0. Each hydrogen atom owns one electron [(2x½) = 1].

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2Al + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2 Aluminium reacts with hydrochloric acid. How many grams of aluminum are necessary to produce 11 L
dem82 [27]

Answer:

8.8g of Al are necessaries

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, 2 moles of Al are required to produce 3 moles of hydrogen gas.

To solve this question we must find the moles of H2 in 11L at STP using PV = nRT. With these moles we can find the moles of Al required and its mass as follows:

<em>Moles H2:</em>

PV = nRT; PV/RT = n

<em>Where P is pressure = 1atm at STP; V is volume = 11L; R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK and T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP</em>

Replacing:

1atm*11L/0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n

n = 0.491 moles of H2 must be produced

<em />

<em>Moles Al:</em>

0.491 moles of H2 * (2mol Al / 3mol H2) = 0.327moles of Al are required

<em />

<em>Mass Al -Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:</em>

0.327moles of Al * (26.98g / mol) = 8.8g of Al are necessaries

7 0
3 years ago
Using full detail, describe the theory of plate tectonics.
yuradex [85]
Plate tectonics is a scientific theory that describes the large-scale motion of Earth's lithosphere. Plates at our planet’s surface move because of the intense heat in the Earth’s core that causes molten rock in the mantle layer to move.

Here's a link if you need more help: http://www.livescience.com/37706-what-is-plate-tectonics.html
3 0
3 years ago
Describe the term molarity as it relates to an acid or base.
algol13
It's essentially another word for concentration, of the acid. e.g.  "the molarity of the acid is 3moldm^-3"
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Find the density of a cube on Earth that weighs 1.5 kg and has a side-length of 10 cm.
tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

1500kg/m^3

Explanation:

Formula:

d=m/v

Given:

m=1.5kg

v=1000cm^3

(The side length of a cube is always equal to the others)

Required:

d=?

Solution:

d=m/v

d=1.5kg/1000cm^3

d=1.5kg/0.001m^3

d=1500kg/m^3

Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤

3 0
4 years ago
An object has a density of 2.9 grams/cm^3 and a mass of 45.6 grams. Calculate the objects volume.
ikadub [295]

Answer:

<h2>15.72 cm³</h2>

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

volume =  \frac{mass}{density} \\

From the question we have

mass = 45.6 g

density = 2.9 g/cm³

volume =  \frac{45.6}{2.9}   \\ = 15.724137

We have the final answer as

<h3>15.72 cm³</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
3 years ago
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