Answer:
The angular velocity is 15.37 rad/s
Solution:
As per the question:

Horizontal distance, x = 30.1 m
Distance of the ball from the rotation axis is its radius, R = 1.15 m
Now,
To calculate the angular velocity:
Linear velocity, v = 
v = 
v = 
v = 
Now,
The angular velocity can be calculated as:

Thus

Answer:
Option B, Some of the cars' kinetic energy was converted to sound and heat energy.
Explanation:
In an elastic collision, no energy is lost during and after collision. Thus, it can be said that in an elastic collision both momentum and kinetic energy remains conserved.
While in non-elastic collision, kinetic energy of the system is lost. However, the momentum of the system is conserved. Generally, during and after collision some of the kinetic energy is lost as thermal energy, sound energy etc.
Hence, option B is correct
Answer:
16 J
Explanation:
It is given that,
Work done, W = 2 J
A spring is stretched by 2.0 cm from its equilibrium length
We need to find how much more work will be required to stretch it an additional 4.0 cm.
Let k is the spring constant of the spring. When W = 2J, and x = 2 cm, then energy required to stretch the spring is :

The energy required to stretch the spring from 2 cm to additional 4 cm i.e. 2+4= 6 cm.

So, the required work done is 16 J.
<span>A mechanical wave is created when a source of energy causes a vibration to travel through a medium
And yeah lol
A mechanical wave is a disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another :)
This what you needed? </span>