Example 1. Let us start with the functionf(x) = x2. We have

So

which means f '(a) = 2a.
What about the derivative of f(x) = xn. Similar calculations, using the binomial expansion for (x+y)n (Pascal's Triangle), yield

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Given
-- number of toss
--- outcomes of head
<em>See comment</em>
Required
Empirical probability of head
This is calculated as:



Answer:
6
Step-by-step explanation:
6 divided by 2 is 3
Answer:
1 11/21
Step-by-step explanation:
6/7 + 2/3 = 32/21
32/21 simplified is 1 11/21
10 more than 451 would be 451 + 10 = 461.