Please be specific. Which umbrella?
Answer:
B. They can for covalent bonds with other atoms.
Explanation:
Carbon = King of the elements on the periodic table
For its proclivity to form stable covalent bonds with multivalent atoms.
Answer:
In 1897, the British physicist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940) proved that atoms were not the most basic form of matter. He demonstrated that cathode rays could be deflected, or bent, by magnetic or electric fields, which indicated that cathode rays consist of charged particles (Figure 2.2.2 ). More important, by measuring the extent of the deflection of the cathode rays in magnetic or electric fields of various strengths, Thomson was able to calculate the mass-to-charge ratio of the particles. These particles were emitted by the negatively charged cathode and repelled by the negative terminal of an electric field. Because like charges repel each other and opposite charges attract, Thomson concluded that the particles had a net negative charge; these particles are now called electrons. Most relevant to the field of chemistry, Thomson found that the mass-to-charge ratio of cathode rays is independent of the nature of the metal electrodes or the gas, which suggested that electrons were fundamental components of all atoms.
Explanation:
The answer to this question would be D. Hydrophilic.
The word hydrophilic mean attracted by water. That means the molecule has a force to attract water molecule, thus be able to dissolve in water. The polarity of the molecule would determine whether a molecule hydrophilic or not.
Its opposite would be hydrophobic which the molecule can't dissolve in water. One example of this would be oil or fat. That is why sometimes it is called lipophilic too.
Evidence could be gathered in the future that contradicts original theories. <span>Phenomena cannot be proven by conclusive evidence in science because, as of now, the evidence isn't conclusive. It is speculation. Just as a phenomena cannot be proven, it also cannot be disproven. </span>