There are 1.92 × 10^23 atoms Mo in the cylinder.
<em>Step 1</em>. Calculate the <em>mass of the cylinder
</em>
Mass = 22.0 mL × (8.20 g/1 mL) = 180.4 g
<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the<em> mass of Mo
</em>
Mass of Mo = 180.4 g alloy × (17.0 g Mo/100 g alloy) = 30.67 g Mo
<em>Step 3</em>. Convert <em>grams of Mo</em> to <em>moles of Mo
</em>
Moles of Mo = 30.67 g Mo × (1 mol Mo/95.95 g Mo) = 0.3196 mol Mo
<em>Step 4</em>. Convert <em>moles of M</em>o to <em>atoms of Mo
</em>
Atoms of Mo = 0.3196 mol Mo × (6.022 × 10^2<em>3</em> atoms Mo)/(1 mol Mo)
= 1.92 × 10^23 atoms Mo
Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in liters.
From this relation, we can figure out the number of moles of solute by multiplying the molarity of the solution by the volume in liters.
We have 53.1 mL, or 0.0531 L, of a 12.5 M, or 12.5 mol/L, solution. Multiplying 12.5 mol/L by 0.0531 L, we obtain 0.664 moles. So, in this volume of solution, there are 0.664 moles of solute (HCl).
sodium cloride is salt created from sodium Na and chlorine Ci
Na-sodium Ca- calcium
Ci-chlorine FL- flerovium
Ca- calcium Br-bromine
H- hydrogen He-helium
