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koban [17]
3 years ago
11

What does electronegativity measure

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rainbow [258]3 years ago
3 0
Electronegativity is a measure of an atom's ability to attract shared electrons to itself. On the periodic table, electronegativity generally increases as you move from left to right across a period and decreases as you move down a group.
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What is the mass of 1.72 moles of sodium nitrate? Use the periodic table and the polyatomic ion resource. A. 85.0 g B. 91.2 g C.
Mrac [35]
The answer is C. 146g because you add all of the masses of the individual elements and then mulyiply by 1.72 to get your answer.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
All parts of the rock cycle are connected, whether directly or indirectly. Which statement
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

2. Igneous rocks can weather, creating sediments that form sedimentary rocks

Explanation:

Sedimentary rocks are formed from Igneous rocks when rocks are broken down by weathering.

5 0
3 years ago
If water is added to a 0.70 molar solution of CuSO4 what will change
lana [24]

Answer:

B. Molarity will decrease

Explanation:

Molarity is one of the measures of the molar concentration of a solution. It is calculated by dividing the number of moles of the solute by the volume of the solvent. This means that the higher the amount of solute in relation to the volume of solvent, the higher the molarity of that solution.

In essence, adding water to a solution dilutes it i.e it increases the solvent's volume in relation to the solute, causing the molarity to decrease. In a nutshell, diluting a solution (by adding water or more solvent) causes the molarity of such solution to decrease. For example, if water is added to a 0.70 molar solution of CuSO4, the molarity of the solution will DECREASE.

7 0
3 years ago
A gas used to extinguish fires is composed of 75 % CO2 and 25 % N2. It is stored in a 5 m3 tank at 300 kPa and 25 °C. What is th
tatyana61 [14]

Answer : The partial pressure of the CO_2 in the tank in psia is, 32.6 psia.

Explanation :

As we are given 75 % CO_2 and 25 % N_2 in terms of volume.

First we have to calculate the moles of CO_2 and N_2.

\text{Moles of }CO_2=\frac{\text{Volume of }CO_2}{\text{Volume at STP}}=\frac{75}{22.4}=3.35mole

\text{Moles of }N_2=\frac{\text{Volume of }N_2}{\text{Volume at STP}}=\frac{25}{22.4}=1.12mole

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of CO_2.

\text{Mole fraction of }CO_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }CO_2}{\text{Moles of }CO_2+\text{Moles of }N_2}

\text{Mole fraction of }CO_2=\frac{3.35}{3.35+1.12}=0.75

Now we have to calculate the partial pressure of the CO_2 gas.

\text{Partial pressure of }CO_2=\text{Mole fraction of }CO_2\times \text{Total pressure of gas}

\text{Partial pressure of }CO_2=0.75mole\times 300Kpa=225Kpa=225Kpa\times \frac{0.145\text{ psia}}{1Kpa}=32.625\text{ psia}

conversion used : (1 Kpa = 0.145 psia)

Therefore, the partial pressure of the CO_2 in the tank in psia is, 32.6 psia.

3 0
3 years ago
Submit At 25.0 C, a 10.00 L vessel is filled with 5.00 atm of Gas A and 7.89 atm of Gas B. What is the mole fraction of Gas B?
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

the mole fraction of Gas B is xB= 0.612 (61.2%)

Explanation:

Assuming ideal gas behaviour of A and B, then

pA*V=nA*R*T

pB*V=nB*R*T

where

V= volume = 10 L

T= temperature= 25°C= 298 K

pA and pB= partial pressures of A and B respectively = 5 atm and 7.89 atm

R= ideal gas constant = 0.082 atm*L/(mol*K)

therefore

nA= (pA*V)/(R*T) = 5 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 2.04 mole

nB= (pB*V)/(R*T) = 7.89 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 3.22 mole

therefore the total number of moles is

n = nA +nB= 2.04 mole +  3.22 mole = 5.26 mole

the mole fraction of Gas B is then

xB= nB/n= 3.22 mole/5.26 mole = 0.612

xB= 0.612

Note

another way to obtain it is through Dalton's law

P=pB*xB , P = pA+pB → xB = pB/(pA+pB) = 7.69 atm/( 5 atm + 7.89 atm) = 0.612

5 0
3 years ago
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