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Kamila [148]
1 year ago
11

A reaction that involves the transfer of electrons from one molecule to another is referred to as an oxidation reaction. a redox

reaction. a reduction reaction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

Terms in this set (31) A reaction that involves the transfer of electrons from one molecule to another is referred to as. a redox reaction. During an oxidation reaction, the donor molecule loses an electron and becomes oxidized.

Explanation:

hope this helps<33

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The half-life of na-24 is 15 hours . when there are 1000 atoms of na-24 in a sample , a scientist starts a stopwatch . the scien
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125 Each half life it divides by 2 the amount
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Explain the difference between weathering and erosion.
yanalaym [24]

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So, if a rock is changed or broken but stays where it is, it is called weathering. If the pieces of weathered rock are moved away, it is called erosion.

6 0
2 years ago
Identify the group of elements that corresponds to each of the following generalized electron configurations and indicate the nu
Alja [10]

Answer:

(a) [Noble gas] ns² np⁵: Number of unpaired electron is 1 and belongs to group 17 i.e. halogen group of the periodic table.

(b) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d²: Number of unpaired electron is 2 and belongs to group 4 of the periodic table.

(c) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d¹⁰ np¹: Number of unpaired electron is 1 and belongs to group 13 of the periodic table.

(d)[noble gas] ns² (n-2)f⁶ : Number of unpaired electron is 6 and belongs to group 8 of the periodic table.

Explanation:

In the Periodic table, the chemical elements are arranged in 7 rows, called periods and 18 columns, called groups. They are organized in increasing order of atomic numbers.

(a) [Noble gas] ns² np⁵

As the total number of electrons in the p-orbital is 5. Therefore, the number of unpaired electron is 1.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 5 electrons in np orbital. <u>So there are 7 valence electrons.</u>

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 17 i.e. halogen group of the periodic table.

(b) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d²

As the total number of electrons in the d-orbital is 2. Therefore, the number of unpaired electrons is 2.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 2 electrons in (n-1)d orbital. So there are <u>4 valence electrons.</u>

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 4 of the periodic table.

(c) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d¹⁰ np¹

As the total number of electrons in the p-orbital is 1. Therefore, the number of unpaired electron is 1.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 1 electron in np orbital. So there are <u>3 valence electrons</u>.

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 13 of the periodic table.

(d)[noble gas] ns² (n-2)f⁶

As the total number of electrons in the f-orbital is 6. Therefore, the number of unpaired electron is 6.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 6 electrons in (n-2)f orbital. So there are <u>8 valence electrons.</u>

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 8 of the periodic table.

3 0
3 years ago
If 7.25g of chlorine is reacted with excess hydrogen and produces 7.25 g HCl. What is the percent yield?
lozanna [386]

Answer:

94.61 %

Explanation:

percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

H2 (g ) + Cl2(g) => 2 HCl (l)

So, the theoretical yield =  

 7.25g of chlorine X (2mol of Cl / 35.453 g of Cl) X (2mol Cl / 2mol of HCl) X  37.469g of Hcl / 2mol of Hcl = 0.409 x 18.735 = 7.663g of Hcl

Using this theoretical yield and the provided value for actual yield, the percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%

= (7.25 g / 7.663g) X 100

= 94.61 %

   

3 0
3 years ago
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