Answer:
Explanation:
A Spring stretches / compresses when force is applied on them and they are governed by the Hookes Law which states that the force required to stretch or compress a spring is directly proportional to the distance it is stretched.

F is the force applied and x is the elongation of the spring
k is the spring constant.
negative sign indicates the change in direction from equilibrium position.
In the given question, we dont have force but we know that the pan is hanging. We also know from the Newton's second law of motion that

Inserting this into Hooke's Law

computing it for x,

This is the model which will tell the length of the spring against change in the mass located in the pan.
Answer and Explanation:
The distinction between Endangered species and Extict species is Given as under:
Endangered Species:
Endangered species are categorized as those species of flora and fauna which are on the verge of extinction if not provided timely protection in order to save them from getting extinct.
Some of the endangered species are African Penguin, Bengal Tiger, Blue Whale, etc
Extinct Species:
Those species of Flora and Fauna which have vanished completely or either from the wild i.e., that individuals of that species are not alive any more and have completely disappear from the earth.
In practice, if a species is not seen for over a period of 50 years it is considered to be extinct.
Some of the extinct species are Dodo, Passenger Pigeon, Great Aulk, etc.
Answer:
The induced current is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The number of turns is
The cross-sectional area is 
The initial magnetic field is 
The magnetic field at time = 1.02 s is 
The resistance is 
The induced emf is mathematically represented as

The negative sign tells us that the induced emf is moving opposite to the change in magnetic flux
Here
is the change in magnetic flux which is mathematically represented as

Where dB is the change in magnetic field which is mathematically represented as

substituting values


Thus


So


The induced current i mathematically represented as

substituting values


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Answer: The nearest position of an object from a normal human eye so that its image is formed on retina is 25 CM. If the object is placed at a distance less than 25 CM, then the blurred image of the object is formed on retina as the focal length of a lens cannot be decreased below a certain limit. Hence we cannot see it clearly.
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