The electric flux through the hole is
.
- Electric flux is the number of electric field lines cutting through the surface and is measured as surface intregal of electric field over that surface
- Mathematically it is given by
where E is the electric field and A is the area. - Gauss's law states that electric flux through closed surface is equal to the 1 / ε₀ times the charge enclosed by that surface which is given by Ф = q / ε₀ where q is the central charge and ε₀ is the permittivity of the medium.
It is given , hollow sphere of radius 10.0cm surrounds a 10.0-μC charge.
The whole surface of hollow sphere 

Area of the hole ( both side ) 

According to Gauss's theorem, the flow from a particular charge in the center is given by

This flux flows through the surface of the sphere, so the flux per unit area which is given by

Flux through area of hole is given by :

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To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the principle of superposition and the equations of destructive and constructive interference.
Constructive interference can be defined as

Where
m= Any integer which represent the number of repetition of spectrum
= Wavelength
d = Distance between the slits.
= Angle between the difraccion paterns and the source of light
Re-arrange to find the distance between the slits we have,



Therefore the number of lines per millimeter would be given as



Therefore the number of the lines from the grating to the center of the diffraction pattern are 380lines per mm
i thinkits an instrument called seismograph. not sure
Answer:
3.52176 x 10^-10 N
Explanation:
Fg = 3.52176 x 10^-10 Newton
Answer:
PART A
In a solid
The attractive forces keep the particles together tightly enough so that the particles do not move past each other. ... In the solid the particles vibrate in place. Liquid – In a liquid, particles will flow or glide over one another, but stay toward the bottom of the container.
In a liquid
Particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container. Particles move rapidly in all directions but collide with each other more frequently than in gases due to shorter distances between particles.
A gas
The particles move rapidly in all directions, frequently colliding with each other and the side of the container. With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster.
PART B
The molecules are continually colliding with each other and with the walls of the container. When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert small force on the wall The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the sum of all these collision forces. The more particles that hit the walls, the higher the pressure.
Explanation:
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