Potassium cyanide is a toxic substance, and the median lethal dose depends on the mass of the person or animal that ingests it.
1 answer:
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Answer:
pH = 2.46
Explanation:
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In this case, since this neutralization reaction may be assumed to occur in a 1:1 mole ratio between the base and the strong acid, it is possible to write the following moles and volume-concentrations relationship for the equivalence point:
Whereas the moles of the salt are computed as shown below:
So we can divide those moles by the total volume (0.021L+0.0066L=0.0276L) to obtain the concentration of the final salt:
Now, we need to keep in mind that this is an acidic salt since the base is weak and the acid strong, so the determinant ionization is:
Whose equilibrium expression is:
Now, since the Kb of C6H5NH2 is 4.3 x 10^-10, its Ka is 2.326x10^-5 (Kw/Kb), we can also write:
Whereas x is:
Which also equals the concentration of hydrogen ions; therefore, the pH at the equivalence point is:
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<span>2 NaOH(aq)+ 2 Al(s)+ 2 H</span>₂<span>O → 2 NaAlO</span>₂<span>(aq)+ 3 H</span>₂<span>(g)
</span> 2mol : 2mol : 3mol
2,14mol : 1,89mol : 2,835mol
remains completely consumed
2,14-1,89=0,25mol
A) Al
B)
C)