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Answer:
The chemical reaction produces a new substance with new and different physical and chemical properties. Matter is never destroyed or created in chemical reactions. The particles of one substance are rearranged to form a new substance. The same number of particles that exist before the reaction exist after the reaction.
Answer:
a) CH4 (g) (1 mole) + H2O (g) (1 mole) = CO (g) + 3H2 (g) (3 moles).
b) 3/1 or 3 will be the conversion factor used to convert moles of methane and the moles of hydrogen.
c) Based on the given mole-mole relation,
The number of moles of hydrogen produced by 1 mole of CH4 or methane is 3 moles. Therefore, the number of moles of hydrogen produced from 7 moles of CH4 would be,
3/1 * 7 = 21 moles.
d) The formation of 3 moles of hydrogen is taking place from 1 mole of water vapor or H2O. Therefore, the number of moles of water vapor required to produced 100.50 moles of hydrogen would be,
1/3 * 100.50 moles = 33.5 moles.
Answer:
B. Ionic
Explanation:
RbCl is ionic compound formed from the combination of rubidium (a strongly electropositive element) and chlorine (a strongly electronegative element).
The transfer of an electron from rubidium to chlorine leads to the formation of two oppositely charged ions Rb⁺ and Cl⁻.
In a solid crystal of RbCl, the major intermolecular forces of attraction are electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions in the molecules of the crystalline solid.
Ion-dipole attraction only occur when the solid is dissolved in a polar molecule like water. Dispersion forces as well as dipole-dipole forces, though present are weak forces and contribute very little to intermolecular attraction. Hydrogen bonding is not present as there are no hydrogen atoms in solid RbCl.
