Answer:
These two numbers are fixed for an element. The mass number tells us the number the sum of nucleons of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number also known as the proton number is the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom. ... The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.185moles
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of O₂ = 49.8L
Unknown:
Number of moles of sucrose required = ?
Solution:
We can assume that the reaction takes place at standard temperature and pressure.
From this, we can find the number of moles of oxygen that reacted and extrapolate to that of sucrose.
Chemical equation;
C₁₂H₂₂0₁₁ + 120₂ → 12CO₂ + 11H₂0
Number moles = 
at STP
Number of moles of oxygen gas = 
= 2.22moles
12 moles of oxygen gas combines with 1 mole of sucrose
2.22 moles of oxygen gas will combine with 
= 0.185moles
Food molecules contain biochemical energy which is made available by a process called respiration.
Respiration is the process within cells by which living things break down food chemicals in their bodies and use them as a source of energy.
The proteins, lipids and polysaccharides that make up most of the food we eat must be broken down into smaller molecules before our cells can use them either as a source of energy or as building blocks for other molecules. This process is named catabolism and occurs in 3 stages.
Stage 1 is the enzymatic breakdown of food molecules in the digestion process into their monomer subunits- amino acids, glucose and glycerol.
Stage 2 is the process of glycolysis where each molecule of glucose is converted to pyruvate.
Stage 3 is production of ATP, the form of energy needed by the body to function. This stage takes place in the mitochondria of the cells. ATP is produced from conversion of pyruvate to acetylCoA in a process called the Citric Acid Cycle.
Answer:
C. The lowest whole-number ratio of atoms in a molecule.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the definition of the empirical and the molecular equations, it is possible for us to consider the following example of molecular formula, C4H10, whose empirical formula is C2H5.
In such a way, it is possible for us to say that the empirical formula gives C. The lowest whole-number ratio of atoms in a molecule, as it is the result of the simplification of the molecular formula when possible.
Regards!
