Answer: 2.3 moles
Explanation:
Recall that based on Avogadro's law, 1 mole of any substance has 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
So if 1 mole of Aluminum = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
Then, Z moles = 1.4 x 10^24 atoms
To get the value of Z, we cross multiply:
1 mole x 1.4 x 10^24 atoms = Z x (6.02 x 10^23 atoms)
1.4 x 10^24 atoms = Z x (6.02 x 10^23)
Hence, Z = (1.4 x 10^24 atoms) ➗ (6.02 x 10^23 atoms)
Z =2.3 moles
Thus, there are 2.3 moles in 1.4 x 10^24 atoms of aluminum.
Answer:-3463 kJ and -3452kJ
Explanation:
ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system and its formula is;
ΔU = q + w
Where q represents heat transferred into or out of the system. Its value is positive when heat is transfer into the system and negative when heat is produced by the system.
W represents the work done on or by the system. Its value is positive when work is done on the system and negative when it is done by the system.
For the system in this question, we see that it produces heat which means heat is transferred out of the system, therefore the value of q is negative, it can also be seen that work is done by the system which means that w is also negative.
Therefore,
ΔU = -q-w
ΔU = -3452 kJ – 11kJ
= - 3463kJ
ΔH is the change in the enthalpy of a system and its formuls is;
ΔH = ΔU + Δ(PV)
By product rule Δ(PV) becomes ΔPV + PΔV
At constant pressure ΔP = 0. Therefore,
ΔH = -q-w + PΔV
w is equals to PΔV, So:
ΔH = -q
ΔH = -3452kJ
NaCl and H2O.
The products are typically the elements/compounds on the right side of the equation or the right side of the arrow. The left side of the arrow would be the reactants of the equation.
Hope this helps!
Answer: at higher temperatures.
Justification:
1) Soda have CO₂ dissolved. Carbonation consists on that: dissolving CO₂ into water, leading to carbonated water.
2) The solution of a gas into a liquid is inversely related to the temperature: the lower the temperature the more gas gets dissolved.
So, in the manufacturing of soda, the CO₂ is added in cool water in a cool environment.
3) So, the higher the temperature after the soda is delivered, the more gas will be liberated when you open the can.
Answer:
the lowest point of energy the the graph reaches
