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Black_prince [1.1K]
2 years ago
15

In which of these processes is energy transferred by the motion of cold and hot matter? Choose the correct answer.

Chemistry
1 answer:
liubo4ka [24]2 years ago
8 0
Letter B - Convection
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A sample of barium nitrate is placed into a jar containing water. The mass of the barium nitrate sample is 27g. Assume the water
34kurt
So we have Barium nitrate with a solubility of 8.7g in 100g water at 20°C.

using that relation
i.e.
8.7g (barium nitrate) =100g (water)
1g barium nitrate = 100/8.7 g water

27g barium nitrate = (100/ 8.7 ) × 27
= 310.34 g

therefore,
you need 310.34g of water is in the jar.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. Show that heat flows spontaneously from high temperature to low temperature in any isolated system (hint: use entropy change
Inga [223]

Answer:

1 ) Δs ( entropy change for hot block ) = - Q / th  ( -ve shows heat lost to cold block )

Δs ( entropy change for cold block ) = Q / tc

∴ Total Δs = ΔSc + ΔSh

                 = Q/tc - Q/th

2) ΔSdecomposition = Δh / Temp = ( 181.6 * 10^3 / 773 ) = 234.928 J/k

Explanation:

<u>1) To show that heat flows spontaneously from high temperature to low temperature </u>

example :

Pick two(2) solid metal blocks with varying temperatures ( i.e. one solid block is hot and the other solid block is cold )

Place both blocks for time (t ) in an insulated system to reduce heat loss or gain to or from the environment

Check the temperature of both blocks after time ( t ) it will be observed that both blocks will have same temperature after time t ( first law of thermodynamics )

Δs ( entropy change for hot block ) = - Q / th  ( -ve shows heat lost to cold block )

Δs ( entropy change for cold block ) = Q / tc

∴ Total Δs = ΔSc + ΔSh

                 = Q/tc - Q/th

<u>2) Entropy change for Decomposition of mercuric oxide </u>

2HgO (s) → 2Hg(l) + O₂ (g)

Δs = positive

there is transition from solid to liquid and the melting point of mercury ( the point at which reaction will take place ) = 500⁰C

hence ΔSdecomposition = S⁻ Hg  -  S⁻ HgO =

Δh of reaction = 181.6 KJ

Temp = 500 + 273 = 773 k

hence ΔSdecomposition = Δh / Temp = ( 181.6 * 10^3 / 773 ) = 234.928 J/k

8 0
2 years ago
N__________ is the study of atoms.
AlekseyPX
I think the answer might be nuclear physics
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is a mole?
fredd [130]

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

One mole is the amount of substance that contain the Avogadro number which is equal to 6.022×10^23 atom, molecules or ions.

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2 years ago
Un camion que circula a 90 km hora frena uniformemente con una aceleracion de -5 metros por segundos al cuadrado
kozerog [31]

Answer:

no habla espanol

Explanation:

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