<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
NH3/NH4+
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
From the equation;
NH3(aq)+HNO3(aq)→NH4+(aq)+NO3−(aq)
NH3 is the base; while NH4+ is the conjugate acid
HNO3 is the acid; while NO3- is the conjugate base
- The conjugate base of a Brønsted-Lowry acid is species that is formed after an acid donates a proton while the conjugate acid of a Brønsted-Lowry base is the species formed after a base accepts a proton.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Production of Hydrocarbons from Natural Gas is as stated below:
Natural gas liquids include propane, butane, pentane, hexane, and heptane, but not methane and not <u>always</u> ethane, (<em>may include it </em><em><u>sometimes</u></em><em>.</em>) s<em>ince these hydrocarbons need refrigeration to be liquefied.</em>
Answer:
19.91 J/K
Explanation:
The entropy is a measure of the randomness of the system, and it intends to increase in nature, thus for a spontaneous reaction ΔS > 0.
The entropy variation can be found by:
ΔS = ∑n*S° products - ∑n*S° reactants
Where n is the coefficient of the substance. The value of S° (standard molar entropy) can be found at a thermodynamic table.
S°, Cl(g) = 165.20 J/mol.K
S°, O3(g) = 238.93 J/mol.K
S°, O2(g) = 205.138 J/mol.K
So:
ΔS = (1*205.138 + 1*218.9) - (1*165.20 + 1*238.93)
ΔS = 19.91 J/K
Well, if you look at group 1 of the periodic table, you will notice a thrend. All elements in group 1 have 1 valence / outer electron. Then you look at period 2, 3, 4 and so on, you will see that the group number corresponds the number of valence/ outershell electrons. Hence, the group determines the electron(s) on the outershell.
