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3 years ago

Which wave has the longest wavelength ?Shortest?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Aliun [14]3 years ago

8 0

Answer: Longest wavelength - Radio wave

Shortest wavelength - Gamma wave

Explanation:

Radio waves have longer wavelengths and they have low energy in the electromagnetic spectrum. These waves have low frequency as well. Such waves are used for radio communication as they can help in transfer of signals due to longer wavelength, satellites and computer networks.

Gamma waves have shortest wavelength in the electromagnetic spectrum. They have have the highest frequencies. These are the penetrating rays and they are produced by the radioactive decay of nuclei of the atom. These waves are used for sterilization and also for disinfection.

PilotLPTM [1.2K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

a p e x

Explanation:

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When elemental boron, B, is burned in oxygen gas, the product is diboron trioxide. If the diboron trioxide is then reacted with

zalisa [80]

<u>Answer:</u> The chemical equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Every balanced chemical equation follows law of conservation of mass.

This law states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form. This also means that total number of individual atoms on reactant side must be equal to the total number of individual atoms on the product side.

The chemical equation for the reaction of elemental boron and oxygen gas follows:

$4B+3O_2\rightarrow 2B_2O_3$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

4 moles of elemental boron reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of diboron trioxide.

The chemical equation for the reaction of diboron trioxide and water follows:

$B_2O_3+3H_2O\rightarrow 2H_3BO_3$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of diboron trixoide reacts with 3 moles of water to produce 2 moles of boric acid.

Hence, the chemical equations are written above.

3 0

3 years ago

5. Durante un estudio de la velocidad de la reacción A2(g) + 3B2(g)  2 AB3(g), se observa que en un recipiente cerrado que cont

weqwewe [10]

Answer:

a) Speed of the reaction = 0.002083 mol/L.s

b) The rate of disappearance of A₂ during this period of time = 0.002083 mol/L.s

c) The rate of appearance of AB₃ = 0.004167 mol/L.s

Explanation:

English Translation

During a study of the reaction rate

A₂ (g) + 3B₂ (g) → 2 AB₃ (g),

it is observed that in a closed container containing a certain amount of A₂ and 0.75 mol / L of B₂, the concentration B₂ decreases to 0.5 mol / L in 40 seconds.

a) What is the speed of the reaction?

b) What is the rate of disappearance of A₂ during this period of time?

c) What is the rate of appearance of AB₃?

Solution

The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the time rate at which a reactant is used up or the rate at which a product is formed.

It is the rate of change of the concentration of a reactant (rate of decrease of the concentration of the reactant) or a product (rate of increase in the concentration of the product) with time.

Mathematically, for a balanced reaction

aA → bB

Rate = -(1/a)(ΔA/Δt) = (1/b)(ΔB/Δt)

The minus sign attached to the change of the reactant's concentration indicates that the reactant's concentration decreases.

And the coefficients of each reactant and product in the balanced reaction normalize the rate of reaction for each of them

So, for our given reaction,

A₂ (g) + 3B₂ (g) → 2 AB₃ (g)

Rate = -(ΔA₂/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (1/2)(ΔAB₃/Δt)

a) Speed of the reaction = Rate of the reaction

But we are given information on the change of concentration of B₂

Change in concentration of B₂ = ΔB₂ = 0.50 - 0.75 = -0.25 mol/L

Change in time = Δt = 40 - 0 = 40 s

(ΔB₂/Δt) = (-0.25/40) = -0.00625 mol/L.s

Rate of the reaction = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (-1/3) × (-0.00625) = 0.002083 mol/L.s

b) The rate of disappearance of A₂ during this period of time

Recall

Rate = -(ΔA₂/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt)

-(ΔA₂/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt)

Rate of disappearance of A₂ = -(ΔA₂/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (-1/3) × (-0.00625) = 0.002083 mol/L.s

c) The rate of appearance of AB₃

Recall

Rate = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (1/2)(ΔAB₃/Δt)

(1/2)(ΔAB₃/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt)

(ΔAB₃/Δt) = -(2/3)(ΔB₂/Δt)

rate of appearance of AB₃ = (ΔAB₃/Δt) = -(2/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (-2/3) × (-0.00625) = 0.004167 mol/L.s

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0

3 years ago

Joshua hooks a rubber band between his thumb and forefinger. He moves his fingers apart, stretching the rubber band. With a quic

soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

The elastic potential energy stored in the stretched rubber band changes to kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Joshua hooks a rubber band between his thumb and forefinger. He moves his fingers apart, stretching the rubber band---- Here potential Energy is stored which is an energy that the rubber band has because of its position and it's potential to be converted into kinetic energy.

With a quick, sudden motion, he bends his thumb forward so that the rubber band slips off----The elastic potential energy stored in the stretched rubber band will change to kinetic energy, which is the Energy in Motion and work needed to accelerate the rubber band from rest to its stated or new position.

3 0

3 years ago

Formation of ionic bond is affected by

Alina [70]

Answer:

Ionization energy, electronegativity, and lattice energy are the factors that influence the formation of ionic bonds of elements.

6 0

3 years ago

What is a major crack in the earth's surface?

DENIUS [597]

Answer:

A crack in earth's crust is called a fault also known as a "fracture"