Answer:
If the electronegativity difference between bonded atoms are too much high ionic bonds are formed if the electronegativity diference is 0.4 or less than 0.4 non polar covalnet bond formed the difference greater than 0.4 polar covalent bond formed.
Explanation:
Ionic bond:
It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.
Answer : The value of change in entropy for freezing process is, -18.07 J/mol.K
Explanation :
Formula used :
where,
= change in entropy
= change in enthalpy of fusion = 3.17 kJ/mol
As we know that:
= freezing point temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the value of change in entropy for freezing process is, -18.07 J/mol.K
Answer:
B.) Trigonal planar
Explanation:
This molecule has 3 bonds and no lone pairs. The angles are all 120° and the bonds are within the same plane. These molecules have the molecular shape of trigonal planar.
I believe that it most likely would be C,
Answer:
the products formed are : -
1. CaCO3 - Calcium Carbonate
2. NaCl - Sodium Chloride
Explanation:
Calcium chloride reacts with Sodium carbonate to form Calcium carbonate and Sodium chloride. this reaction is a double displacement reaction.
here's the balanced chemical equation for the above reaction : -
CaCl2 + Na2CO3 =》CaCO3 + 2 NaCl
